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Psoriatic arthritis is a little known pathology that most often affects patients with psoriasis on the skin and causes pain and / or inflammation of certain joints of the extremities, spine and pelvis.
For the doctor Anelisse Goecke, president of the Chilean Society of Rheumatology (Sochire) and head of the rheumatology section of the Clinical Hospital of the University of Chile, the main risk of suffering from psoriatic arthritis is to have skin psoriasis.
affects approximately 10-30% of patients with cutaneous psoriasis and most often occurs between 30 and 50 years of age.
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For the specialist, psoriatic arthritis is characterized by the fact that it causes pain and inflammation some joints asymmetrically, sometimes with inflammation of some fingers in a diffuse way. healthy fingers) and / or tendons or sites where the tendons attach to the bone with Achilles tendon or tendon pain (back of the ankles).
If nothing is done, disability can be disabling ]
Early diagnosis and initiation of early treatment are essential to avoid subsequent sequelae: "If the disease is not controlled, it can cause joint destruction with loss of function and thus invalidate".
] In addition, "a person with persistent inflammation will have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease, heart attacks and stroke, which can result in disability and even shorten their life span", did he declare. ] [Lee también: Conoce 5 enfermedades que en un minuto te pueden cambiar la vida]
With respect to the treatment of this condition, the specialist explained that "in addition to drugs that can help relieve pain (com or painkillers and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. "
In some cases, when the disease does not respond to these measures, they may require the use of biologic drugs. All biological products used in rheumatoid arthritis can not necessarily be used in psoriatic arthritis and vice versa. "
The Ministry of Health is currently studying the possibility of including certain treatments for psoriatic arthritis in the Ricarte Soto law, in the context of the fourth decree.
In the case of the use of biological drugs, their cost is high and their use is not mbadive, but this law could however make this type of medicine accessible, so that more patients "have the possibility of receiving the appropriate treatment for a disease which maintains them differently with pain, invalidity and can in the long term generate serious sequelae ", concludes the specialist.
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