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The mbad migration of Venezuelans, estimated at at least three million people by the UN, has sounded the alarm of the National Assembly (AN, Parliament) of the Caribbean country, which is preparing currently a law aimed at facilitating the return of professionals, MP Carlos Valero told Efe.
The legislator explained that the Parliament's Foreign Policy Committee had a legal tool generating "incentives", such as high salaries, for the return of Venezuelan professionals who left the country in the country.
The law will "create a social plan providing for wages higher than those that the economy can pay, with the support of the international community, and allowing these people to return," said the opponent when a telephone interview with Efe.
Valero said that the project had begun to be studied at the heart of the foreign policy commission, before pbading to the scrutiny of parliamentarians unicameral and an overwhelming majority of the opposition .
He adds that the law will attempt to "copy some experiences of public policies" that have succeeded in countries shaken by economic crises and emigration.
Ultimately, the AN was found guilty of contempt of court by the Supreme Court for months and his actions are not recognized by the executive.
The UN reported last Thursday that the number of Venezuelan emigrants and refugees in the world had already reached three million, most of them. of them in Latin American countries, according to data collected by the International Organization for Migration (IOM).
According to these figures, Colombia would have received more than one million Venezuelans, followed by Peru with half a million, Ecuador and over 220,000, Argentina with 130,000, Chile with more than 100,000 and Brazil with 85,000.
But Valero told Efe that these figures had "a period of several months" and that they should They are superior because the IOM receives official information from countries that cut every 90 or 180 days.
He also said that the consequences of the exodus are "terrible" for the economy and development of Venezuela, which is facing a "loss". amazing human capital "between 40 and 50% of professionals, unprecedented in its contemporary history"
It revealed that some 150,000 educators in fields such as physics, chemistry and mathematics had emigrated in recent years years. outstanding in the next generation of professionals.
"What do we form? Because a country needs innovation, it needs technicians, engineers, doctors, it is very serious." [19659003Valeroalsosaidthat40%ofVenezuelanprofessorsand60%ofdoctorshademigratedtofleetheseverecrisibadpressedinscarcityandhyperinflationanindicatorthattheIMFestimateswillcloseat1000%in2019
Despite the data of the United Nations and the repeated warnings of Venezuelan parliamentarians, the Nicolás Maduro government denies that the country is currently in a migratory crisis, which would constitute an attempt to open a file leading to armed intervention by the government. Venezuela.
However, Maduro has launched a program to support the return of Venezuelans who are suffering in their home country. Thanks to this plan, nearly 9,000 people have returned to their country.
Emigration also has positive effects for many Venezuelan families, who receive remittances that allow them Aspúbal Oliveros, economist Asdrúbal Oliveros, said this week in a forum of Econobadítica society that remittances accounted for nearly 1,200 million dollars for the Venezuelan economy during the first half of 2018, an increase of 56%
He adds that Venezuelans abroad send on average 90 dollars per month to their families , amount he considered "insufficient" to meet all needs.
This week, the Documentation and Social Analysis Center of the Venezuelan Federation of Teachers (Cendas-FVM) indicated that the basic family basket was around 300 dollars, a fact that was the main reason for this. Efe could not contrast independently.
Venezuela's minimum wage, the standard for public sector employees in the country is 1,800 bolivars, or nearly $ 28.
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