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"This is a multifactorial disease characterized by decreased tear production or increased tear film evaporation, which causes visual acuity to be altered with potential damage to the ocular surface, "said the expert. [19659002] According to reports from the Conde de Valenciana Institute of Ophthalmology, nine out of ten patients with eye disorders in Mexico are suffering from dry eye syndrome.
"If it is not detected and the appropriate treatment is applied, dry eye syndrome may need a corneal transplant, surgery to replace a damaged cornea with a normal cornea, "said the expert.
Among the main symptoms of this disease are eye burns, excessive tearing, irritated eyes upon waking and the feeling of dust on the computer, watching television or reading explained Orozco.
"The important thing is that it affects daily activities, because a person with this disease can be very sensitive to light, tingling, itching, which affects his daily activities such as driving at night. or read. "
He explained that women were more likely to suffer from this disease and that, starting at age 50, people were at greater risk or had complications from diseases such as lupus, Arthritis, rheumatism and other autoimmune diseases.
Dry eye is also badociated. to the constant use of electronic devices such as tablet and computer because the tear tends to evaporate more easily, as well as to activities that require full attention because the flashing frequency is lower.
The specialist explained that "A person may realize that she is suffering from this disease when she does not see it so clearly," which indicates that the tear is not not in good condition, "he said.
The important thing is to diagnose this disease quickly in order to attack it in time and avoid more serious consequences.
As the symptoms are usually not accurate, the specialist states that it is estimated that about 300 million people can be reached worldwide. not currently diagnosed.
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If you have to work frequently in front of electronic devices, you have to try to blink frequently. eyes,
Pixabay
"People do not easily suspect that they have dry eyes because they often think they have too many tears," he said.
He explained that because of this, many patients tend to buy a lubricant without knowing which one and this can affect having an effective treatment because "no lubricant can be used to eliminate the "Discomfort",
Orozco noted that patients with rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, or hypertension were more likely to suffer from this disease because some of their medications altered the production of tears.
Spend a lot of time in front of the computer or television without blinking, they can also affect the appearance of this condition.
Among the recommendations in prevention, the optometrist stated that it was essential, in addition to an annual review, to avoid touching the eyes with dirty hands.
Similarly, if you have to work frequently in front of electronic devices, try to frequently blink and use visual correction, such as glbades or contact lenses, and work at an appropriate distance.
"It is essential to continue to blink in your case, apply artificial tears when using electronic devices or in tasks requiring a gaze, but always the need for a specialist," he concluded.
Source: EFE
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