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"Furious" and "Tronador", the bronze canons built between 1771 and 1772 in Lima, dumb witnesses of history, accompanied the President Sebastián Piñera during the ceremony during which he signed the project of Congress law on five bills. public security.
The initiatives were brought together as a result of the July 19 findings of the members of the National Security Agreement, whose board of directors was made up of opposition representatives, police and civil society.
150 proposals, from which were extracted the 5 invoices submitted for treatment.
Modernization of Carabinieri and IDPs : The first initiative opens the door to political authority to better control the administrative and operational functioning of these institutions.
For this reason, officials of both institutions will have to submit their projects for a period of eight years. These reports must clearly detail the monthly and annual work in order to badign follow-ups. Obviously, a measure to prevent uniformed military to steal 27 billion pesos, as was the case with Carabineros fraud.
The Minister of the Interior and Public Security, Andrés Chadwick, explained that it would thus be possible to exercise stronger and strengthened civilian control over the two institutions, particularly with respect to concerns "their resources and their management evaluation systems". results achieved in relation to the objectives and goals that have been raised. "
More Transparency : To apply all of the above, this will also include the issue of periodic reviews of companies outside the company.
In addition, citizens may report to uniformed police officers who have acted outside the law or in situations of abuse by the police that had to be done in person in a police station. Barracks.
Arms Control: This project involves a modification of the existing regulations, opening a national re-registration process, to determine the location of the 250,000 weapons currently lost in the archives.
But not only, at the same time, the institutionalization in charge of gun control will be changed, which will increase the requirements to possess them and, by the way, to exercise will have more effective control over those who have it.
State Intelligence System: The Government proposes to create a Presidential Advisory Council that will systematically guide the President of the Republic in the corresponding definitions, which will also increase the effectiveness and coordination to prevent terrorist attacks or offenses. Of course, for now, the executive has not given more details on this particular project.
"We need an intelligence community that anticipates, warns, avoids, defeats In summary: I hope to happen before the bombs explode for that they do not cause and not just crying the spilled milk when they exploded, "said the president during the presentation of the projects Tuesday.
Role of the Citizen in Public Security: By far the most striking measure: to remove from the carabineries the exclusive authority to control transit.
"It will be agreed that properly qualified municipal officials will be able to support the carabineros in the management of trafficking and the protection of victims of domestic violence, which will enable them to collaborate and will also release the human resources of the police in order to To have more riflemen on the street to protect our citizens, "says the project bill presented by the executive.
Jorge Sharp, the front-end, warned that for this, it would take more resources for hiring staff. Although he supports this idea, he explained that "the municipality of Valparaiso counts only 15 inspectors for 300 000 inhabitants".
"These projects are going in the right direction, we expect a speedy treatment of the Congress so that it will soon become law and finally have more security in our neighborhoods," said Santiago Mayor Felipe Alessandri (RN) .
A legislative step with transversal support?
Senator Felipe Harboe (PPD), head of the capital's commune, said that although the 5 projects could be improved in Parliament, they nonetheless constitute a contribution.
"It is important that the President of the Republic take the strategic definitions in order to avoid other acts of corruption or insufficiencies that we regret in the future", a- he declared.
At the same time, Senator Carolina Goic (DC) agreed that, for example, providing new tools to municipalities is a good sign for prevention.
"Municipalities are reinforcing their role, and it is an initiative of the mayors, and we support them in that, I think it helps the beginning of the discussion in Parliament."
Apparently, public safety proposals have received cross-cutting political support, so that the legislative process should be faster than other more controversial proposals such as pension reform or isapres.
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