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Most of the thousands of migrants traveling in the caravan of migrants resumed their advance towards the United States on Sunday, borrowing what some call the "way of death" via Veracruz, a state considered one of the most deadly of Mexico .
Most of the approximately 4,000 migrants were heading to the city of Córdoba, in Veracruz, about 200 kilometers from the starting point, the city of Isla, in the same state.
On the way, ordinary Mexicans gave a helping hand. Catalina Muñoz said she bought tortillas on credit to prepare beans tacos, cheese and rice when she learned that the caravan of migrants would pbad through her small town of 3,000 inhabitants located in the state neighbor of Oaxaca, on the way to Veracruz.
She then met. 15 members of their community in Benemerito Juárez to help make tacos, fill bottles with water and bring fruit to tired travelers on the road. Manuel Calderón, 43, emigrated from El Salvador, said he was happy to see the inhabitants of the city wait with food and water.
"He had not eaten and was very thirsty," he said before throwing a backpack. on his shoulder, place a straw hat on his head and resume the long journey that announces.
On Sunday, others, left alone, began arriving in Puebla and Mexico City, after the departure of the group showed divisions between migrants and caravan organizers.
Some Saturday openly discussed with the organizers of the migrant caravan when they were supposed to leave on buses to Mexico City and criticized the Mexican authorities for broken promises. . Many have blisters on their feet and cough.
Others were upset because they were heading north by Veracruz. Hundreds of migrants have disappeared in Veracruz in recent years. They were the prey of kidnappers who sought to earn money with bailouts .
In September, authorities in Veracruz discovered the remains of at least 174 people buried in secret graves. which raised the question of whether they were migrants.
But most migrants were convinced that traveling in large groups gave them the best hope of leaving their old life and reaching the United States . . The vast majority is fleeing poverty, gang violence and political instability in Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador and Nicaragua
Mynor Chávez is a 19-year-old immigrant who stated that he only could not progress in his country of origin. "I have no hope, I got my computer technician diploma and I was not able to find a job with a diploma," he said. .
However, other migrants, mainly men and younger members of the group, separated from the main contingent and they continued to walk or request finger-trips in the eastern city of Puebla and in the capital of the country, Mexico. They decided to spend the night in Juan Rodríguez Clara or Tierra Blanca, located further away.
Luis Euseda, a 32-year-old Honduran from Tegucigalpa, who travels with his wife Jessica Fugón, is one of the few who preferred to stay in Isla with the main contingent. "We think it's better to stay with the caravan, we will stay with it and we will respect the organizers," he said. "Others have gone ahead – they may not have a purpose, but we have a goal and it is to happen." [19659015] In recent days, the organizers of the caravan of migrants have asked for buses after spending three weeks on the roads, on foot and on foot. accept travel with your fingers. When the group split up, some wondered if the caravan would remain united.
In a statement, the migrants blamed the Mexican authorities for pointing to a northern route through the state of Veracruz with coasts in the Gulf of Mexico, the 39 calling the "road to death" . A trip through sugar cane fields and orchards takes them to a state where hundreds of migrants have disappeared in recent years, victims of ransom kidnappings.
Gerardo Pérez, a 20-year-old migrant, said he was tired.
"They play with our dignity.So they had seen the happiness of people last night when they told us that we were going by bus, and that today either," a- he declared.
The migrant caravan's strategy that "strength is in numbers" has allowed them to obtain support. while they move through Mexico and have inspired other migrants to try their luck in other caravans.
Mexico is now facing the unprecedented situation of three caravans spread over 500 km of highway in the states. of Chiapas, Oaxaca and Veracruz, with 6,000 migrants in total
A caravan from El Salvador crossed the Suchiate river on Friday to enter Mexico, between 1,000 and 1,500 people wishing to travel in the USA.
In the beginning, the caravan of migrants tried to cross the river between Guatemala and Mexico, but the Mexican authorities told them that they should show their pbadports and visas and enter groups of 50 to examine their paper. est
Another caravan of migrants, between 1,000 and 1,500 people, entered Mexico a few days ago and is now in Chiapas. This group includes Hondurans, Salvadorans and Guatemalans.
The Mexican authorities seem to have difficulties in deciding to help or obstruct them .
On the occasion, immigration officers and police arrested migrants in smaller caravans, but several mayors welcomed them, allowing them to receive food and a place to live. camp.
The The Secretary of the Interior of Mexico says that nearly 3,000 of the first caravan's migrants have sought refuge in the country and hundreds of others have returned to the country. their places of origin.
In any case, with or without the help of the government, the uncertainty persists.
US President Donald Trump ordered the deployment of troops to the Mexican border in response to migrant caravans More than 7,000 soldiers on active service were ordered to bet on the Texas, Arizona and California before the parliamentary elections.
The president plans to sign a decree next week, which could lead to large-scale detention of migrants crossing the southern border and prohibit anyone who crosses illegally from seeking asylum.
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