The current Peru under the magnifying glass of its narrators



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Sergio Galarza

1. Peru is still divided between Fujimoristas and anti-Fujimoristas Why does Fujimori or not his daughter Keiko or Kenji still teasing Peruvian politics?

First of all, it should be noted that Fujimorismo is not an ideology, but a movement lacks ideas. What Fujimori did as a leader was to propose solutions under its own laws. Now that the judicial siege is getting closer to Keiko, his supporters are likely to abandon him.

The game of politics in Peru has become so complex that it is very complicated to know what effect this will produce. At least from the outside, all the reforms implemented by Martín Vizcarra was considered as something positive. the measures taken by its actors. Why Vizcarra was not until the end when he could dissolve Congress and call new elections? It's like a struggle between civilization and barbarism.

3. After the Fujimorist debacle in 2000, Peru became the "emerging star" of the continent. What is the weight of myths and truths in this statement?

Peru is an attractive country for investors because they know everything is sold and everything is bought. Odebrecht showed it. Will something change? I find it difficult because it is about remaining power structures. They sold us the idea that it is inevitable that a few millions of people get pissed off so that the rest of us can be saved.

4. What Peruvian author's books could you recommend about daily stories that are built daily in Peru and reflect the local politics of recent years?

David Hidalgo's The Ghost Library is the book that impressed me the most this year and I think it's essential to understand how Peru works and what value we place on what can define our identity. This is a report on the looting suffered by the National Library for years.

Gabriela Wiener

1. Peru is still divided between Fujimoristas and anti-Fujimoristas. What does Fujimori do or not do, his daughter Keiko or Kenji still teasing Peruvian politics?

Dictatorships in Chile know something, they do not end When the dictator dies or leaves power, the aftermath remains like a very long hangover. And there are the heirs of tyranny and those who resisted. Reconciliation only pbades through unconditional reparation.

2.

Vizcarra began by showing with the opposition a consensus position that the public feared, he questioned, because there is no doubt that the reforms implemented by Martín Vizcarra were considered somehow positive thing. you can not talk to the mafia. This has taken a turn and lately has been much more explicit in his confrontation with Fujimori. Now, there is an open war between them.

3. After the Fujimorist debacle in 2000, Peru became the "emerging star" of the continent. What part of myth and truth in this statement?

Liberalism and ultra capitalism tend to make us believe that the "development" is a credit card or a plasma TV or the microclimate of a shopping center. Others, however, believe in a fairer distribution of happiness, not consumption. And for that, you must badert your rights.

4. What Peruvian author's books could you recommend about daily stories that are built daily in Peru and reflect the local politics of recent years?

The domestication of women by Maria Emma Manarelli; Los Rendidos, by José Carlos Aguero; From where we come from the cholos, from Marco Avilés; A throw of the dice, by Victoria Guerrero; The soft will of Karina Pacheco; Faces of Violence, Faces of Power, by Monica Carrillo.

Santiago Roncagliolo

1. Peru is still split between Fujimoristas and antifujimoristas.Why what Fujimori does or does not do, his daughter Keiko or Kenji still tease Peruvian politics?

In itself. They represent an extreme right-wing social sector: religious conservatives, radical economic liberals and citizens who see left-wounds all over the 1980s, such as violence and hyperinflation. With this profile, the Fujimori are facing almost every other sector.

2. The reform package implemented by Martín Vizcarra has been perceived as something positive, at least from the outside.

Vizcarra went from an accidental president to an unexpected star. The reason is a mixture of daring and luck. The largest political party in Peru is anti-Fujimorism. But it's a party without a leader. In addition, he was lucky: Fujimorism was divided and discredited like never before.

3. After the Fujimorist debacle in 2000, Peru became the "emerging star" of the continent. What is the meaning of myth and truth in this statement?

For decades, Peru has been a country of extremes. And each end resulted in a catastrophe: the left, the crisis. Right, to dictatorship. After that, mistrust has made us a very moderate country: people want above all a free market so that the state does not have too much power. But he also wants democracy to change the president.

4. What Peruvian author's books could you recommend about daily stories that are built daily in Peru and reflect the local politics of recent years?

The authors began to tell the story in advance. Because it was not counted. We did not have the stories of participants in our own internal war of the 80s, for example. Books of children of hikers were born – Los Rendidos of Jose Carlos Aguero – and the army – The distance that separates us from Renato Cisneros.

Alejandro Neyra

1. Peru is still divided between Fujimoristas and anti-Fujimoristas Why does Fujimori or not his daughter Keiko or Kenji still teasing Peruvian politics?

I think this scenario can be viewed in the broader historical context – and that it is created in every country where opposing factions face each other. In Peru, the twentieth century, for example, is marked by aprism and anti-racism, but also by communism and anti-communism.

2.

I think that, more than the reforms, the great success of Vizcarra is that it has been able to forge links with the citizens and to create positive links with the reforms put in place by Martín Vizcarra. with the Peruvian on foot. His decision to fight corruption and the proposal to hold a referendum on some key issues gives hope that we can move forward.

3. After the Fujimorist debacle in 2000, Peru became the "emerging star" of the continent. What is the meaning of myth and truth in this statement?

In Peru, we are generally very critical of what is happening, but I think having the chance to live abroad, you realize that the image from Peru has grown a lot. I will say what my father says, who believes that for 88 years he has seen a lot and that, despite all that remains to be done, he believes that Peru has never been better than now.

4. What Peruvian author's books could I recommend about the daily stories that are made daily in Peru and reflect the local politics of recent years?

The war that they made for me Carlos Freyre, who is a soldier and has even lived in the VRAEM in the face of terrorism, is an excellent way to understand the complexity of the country. and Citizens Without Republic by Alberto Vergara for questions and answers about Peruvian politics.

Renato Cisneros

1. Peru is still divided between Fujimoristas and antifujimoristas Why Fujimori does or does not, his daughter Keiko or Kenji still teasing Peruvian politics?

The only persons in charge of projectors who do not move away are themselves. Its internal divisions, its permanent sabotage of the rule of law, its undeniable link with characters badociated with crime, its absolute lack of self-criticism and its tendency towards victimization have made the Fujimori family the permanent protagonist bad news. [19659004] 2. The reform package implemented by Martín Vizcarra was perceived as something positive, at least from the outside.

Yes, but halfway. These are reforms that correspond to the demand of citizens to clean up the political clbad, but some of them are showing a constitutional lightness that has provoked a tedious debate in Congress. In any case, the change of attitude comes from Vizcarra.

3. After the Fujimorist debacle in 2000, Peru became the "emerging star" of the continent. How much of myth and truth in this statement?

Every myth is born of some truth, but all truth, to stay, you must also build your own mythology. Indeed, the Peruvian economy, based on the growth of an enterprising middle clbad, has become a regional model. I do not think I'm exaggerating if I said we were more supportive when we misbehaved.

Which Peruvian authors' books could I recommend about the daily stories that are made daily in Peru and reflect the local politics of recent years?

Interestingly, I am thinking of fictional books, such as Alberto Vergara's Citizens Without Republic the best political scientist of his generation; History of Corruption, by the historian Alfonso Quiroz; We were so shocked by the psychobadyst Jorge Bruce; and Los Rendidos by José Carlos Agüero

Karina Pacheco

1. Peru is still split between Fujimoristas and anti-Fujimoristas.Why what Fujimori does or does not his daughter Keiko or Kenji still tease Peruvian politics?

It's a very basic type of thinking that's fed on fears as well as the decline of the education sector where the overall goal is to be "entrepreneurial," "successful," "competitive"; with a discourse in which critical thinking is absent

2. The reform package implemented by Martín Vizcarra has been perceived as something positive, at least from the outside.

This is a very important step forward. If Vizcarra did not take these determined measures, his government, and therefore the minimum of democratic stability in Peru, would be on the brink. Fujimorismo accused his predecessor Kuczynski of taking office in the government the same day, which led him to be surrounded.

3. After the Fujimorist debacle in 2000, Peru became the "emerging star" of the continent. What is the place of myth and truth in this statement?

There was relative political stability and strong macroeconomic growth that mainly reflected increased consumption in cities and the emergence of many small, medium and large businesses. in very diverse sectors, including publishing.

4. What Peruvian author's books could I recommend about the daily stories that are made daily in Peru and reflect the local politics of recent years?

Learning to Live is a Life by Carlos Iván Degregori; Los Rendidos by José Carlos Agüero; Fundamental violence. Ethnicity, Racism and Nation in Peru, by Cecilia Méndez; Crossing the silence, Francesca Uccelli, Tamia Portugal, Jose Carlos Aguero and María E. Pease.

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