The incidence of hypertension in American adolescents decreases | health | L & # 39; obesity

The incidence of hypertension in adolescents has declined over the last decade in the United States, according to a report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) released today. ; hui.

Researchers determined that the prevalence of hypertension between 2001 and 2016 decreased from 7.7% to 4.2% according to new guidelines determined by the American Academy of Pediatrics (APA).

And this despite the fact that the new APA parameters for the diagnosis of hypertension, announced in 2017, has resulted in 795,000 more young people being clbadified as hypertensive during the period from 2013 to 2016, there was a decrease in the total number, according to the report.

Young people aged 18 and 19 accounted for half of the increase, men accounted for two-thirds of the increase and those with the highest rates of obesity were half of those who reported an increase.

According to the report, new parameters define as high blood pressure 90-95 / 120 or higher in children younger than 12 to 17 years old.

The CDC badyzed the information of 12,004 participants between 12 and 19 years of age between 2001 and 2016

The study also found that the obesity index among this group, considered to be One of the characteristics most likely to affect the prevalence of hypertension, remained relatively stable between 2001 and 2016.

The prevalence of obesity in this group has risen from 17.8% during the period 2001-2004 to 21.8% during the period 2013-2016 and that of severe obesity went from 5.7% to 8.8%.

The different ethnic groups also observed the same trend. Among Americans of Mexican descent, the index decreased from 4.94% to 2.58%, from 2.97% to 2.17% among whites and from 6.27% to 3, 37% among African Americans.

According to the researchers, the reported decrease could be related to an improvement in diet, a more active lifestyle or an increase in medication use.

The report states that it is possible for teens to consume drugs having an effect on hypertension such as those prescribed for cardiovascular diseases, migraines or anxiety.

High blood pressure can cause heart disease, stroke, kidney disease and death. newspapers, physical activity and a healthy diet low in sodium.