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Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) is known as mad cow disease. The affected animals are exceptionally aggressive, staggering and constantly falling, as they can no longer control their legs.
The disease is transmitted by infectious proteins called prions. Cattle contract this disease through food, especially bone meal (a feed substrate for livestock consisting of meat and bone). Foods that were used more frequently, although these animals are herbivores.
Bone meal is the waste of the slaughter of cattle and sheep. Although the pathogen responsible for the disease is not yet clearly identified, it is clear that abnormal proteins play a key role in the proliferation of BSE. These can not be degraded by the body. On the contrary, they accumulate in the tissues of the central nervous system and damage them constantly. It is a complete degeneration of nerve cells.
Fulminating and incurable
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease is incurable and attacks rapidly to the central nervous system.
This disease can also be transmitted to humans, probably through the consumption of infected meat. In humans, this form of brain disease is called Creutzfeldt-Jakob. This appeared very often in some areas where a lot of mutton was eaten and the brain of this animal was considered a delicacy.
This is a disease that develops very quickly and that does not heal. Victims need medical care because the loss of all brain functions occurs very quickly. Finally, this disease inevitably leads to death.
First symptoms
The first signs of a Creutzfeldt-Jakob syndrome are memory disorders and coordination. Often, it is about personality changes. Symptoms can not be treated, either in humans or in animals.
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