cancer, threat, disease: Cancer of the head and neck, the threat of 550 000 lives | Medellin



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Every year, more than 550,000 new cases of head and neck cancer are reported around the world, a disease that can cause problems eating, talking and even breathing. Therefore, on July 27, the day of his commemoration, he seeks to attract attention so that the symptoms are recognized and the consciousness is generated by those who suffer from it.

CCC is a condition that affects cells lining the tissues or organs of the head and neck area, compromising the nasal cavity, mouth, throat or salivary glands; in fact, the most common areas in which it develops are the oral cavity in 44%; the larynx, 23%; and the pharynx with 33%

More than 90% of cases start in squamous squamous cells that line the surfaces of the mouth, nose and throat, and are known as squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck (CCECC ), the sixth most common type of cancer in the world.

CCC can occur in people of all ages, although it is more common in young adults and over 40 years of age. There are lifestyle-related risk factors, such as a diet without fresh and organic foods or smoking with alcohol. Another trigger is infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV).

According to the specialist in head and neck surgery, Dr. José Antonio Hakim, it can be said that there are two types of CCC, depending on the patient: the one developed by people aged 50 to 60 who smoke and drink alcohol. alcohol and that of younger patients who contracted the human papillomavirus (HPV). Indeed, " there is currently a global outbreak of upper gastrointestinal carcinoma in young adults, caused primarily by HPV, which generates fast-growing tumors ," says Dr. Hakim.

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