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One in 10 cancer cases is hereditary and occurs more frequently in women than in men, said Rosa María Álvarez Gómez, coordinator of the National Cancer Institute's Hereditary Cancer Clinic (INCAN).
A statement released today by the agency, the specialist said that cancer that has a hereditary origin mainly affects organs such as the bad, ovaries, endometrium, colon and the digestive tract.
However, he noted, not all neoplasms are hereditary, even when one or more parents have been detected.
In the case of hereditary cancer, it has specific causes and characteristics, such as bad carcinomas in humans, presence in young people, the background in a branch of the family maternal or paternal, among others, unlike cancers caused by external factors.
The expert reported that the most common type is the hereditary bad and ovarian cancer e syndrome, although a neoplasm is detected in the bad, studies are also performed in ultrasound transbadl, to detect an invasion of malignant cells in the ovaries, since the two conditions are related
. this condition is approached differently when it is hereditary because the patient is constantly monitored and may be opted for surgical measures to prevent or reduce risks.
In some cases, he explained, bad tissue can be removed in both bads. known as mastectomy or personalized medications may be offered.
In case of neoplasia in the ovaries, it proceeds to the removal of these, the fallopian tubes or fallopian tubes, which prevents the growth of a tumor.
The World Health Organization (WHO), bad cancer is the leading cause of death from malignant tumors in women, and the most gnosticado in Latin America, with about 152,000 cases per year, of which 15% are already detected at an advanced stage.
The specialist concluded by recalling that 90% of cancer cases are the result of lifestyles, the type of food, physical inactivity, overweight and exposure to tobacco, among others .
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