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Out of 100 workers in Bucaramanga and the surrounding area According to the measure of informal employment and the social security of the National Administrative Department of Statistics, Dane, of the 553,000 workers who registered in Bucaramanga and its metropolitan area during the March quarter.-by 2018, at least 308 thousand informal jobs exercised, or 55, 6%.
This meant a decrease of 0.8 percentage points, pps, compared to the same period of 2017, and 0.6 percentage points from the quarter of February to April 2018.
Despite this decline, for Isaac Guerrero Rincon, professor of economics at the Industrial University of Santander, ISU, informal employment is a structural problem and is the result of inequality, not only at the workplace but also educational and ocial.
"There is a relationship between poverty and informality, and if there is no policy that seeks to fill these gaps, informality will never resolved, "says the university professor.
Fenalco Santander badures that it is one of the aspects that has most affected the trade in recent months, despite the fact that the city has maintained its position in the first three places as a benchmark for the National employability, according to statistics "It is a fact that obeys various situations such as smuggling and mbad arrival of emigrants," says the federation.
Informality
In the cities
During the period badyzed, according to the measure of the body, 48.5% of the people employed in The 23 main cities were informal.
42.8% of non-formal jobs were concentrated in the trade, hotel and restaurant sector. On the other hand, 62.8% were mainly self-employed (self-employed, various trades, among others).
"These are economic activities that require low-skilled personnel for this type of employment," he said. Isaac Guerrero Rincón
According to the Dane, among the registered employees in the March-May 2018 mobile quarter, 93.2% declared themselves to be members of the social security for health and 48.8% for pensions.
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