A look at India's relationship with African nations as PM Modi embarks on a five-day tour



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Prime Minister Narendra Modi will launch Monday his five-day tour to African countries, including Rwanda, Uganda and South Africa to discuss key global issues, including peace and security. international security. The 10th edition of the BRICS Summit in Johannesburg, where world leaders will discuss global issues, international peace and security, global governance and trade issues.

While the PM's visit to these countries is likely to strengthen relations, here's a look at how the equation has been in the past:

> India and South Africa [19659002] The roots of relations between India and South Africa date back to the time when the country was extending its continued support to the anti-apartheid struggle. Since then, ties of friendship with South Africa have been regularly consolidated, bilaterally and through the BRICS, IBSA and other bodies.

Several bilateral agreements have been concluded between the two countries since the resumption of diplomatic relations in 1993. Areas ranging from economic and trade cooperation, defense, culture, health, human settlements, public administration , science and technology, and education.

Trade relations between the two countries have also flourished since the establishment of diplomatic relations. India imports gold, steam coal, copper ores and concentrates, including aluminum ingots from South Africa

The country exports vehicles and their components, transport equipment, drugs and pharmaceuticals, technical articles, footwear, dyes and chemicals. , rice, precious stones and jewels in South Africa

> India and Uganda

Bilateral relations between India and Uganda are characterized by interests economic and trade economies with bilateral trade of nearly $ 1.3 billion and convergence on key bilateral and international issues. A double taxation avoidance agreement between India and Uganda has been in effect since 2004.

India has always been one of Uganda's leading investors. India has always been among the top three sources of FDI in terms of planned investments in FDI.

The main Indian exports to Uganda are pharmaceuticals, bicycles and bicycle parts, automotive components, small industries and agricultural machinery. wheels, textiles, tires and sports equipment. Uganda imports nearly 30% of its pharmaceutical products from India

Indian imports from Uganda include, among others, tea, wood and wood products .

> India and Rwanda

Rwanda will be "historic" because it is the first visit of an Indian prime minister. Bilateral relations between India and Rwanda have been cordial and have developed steadily over the years.

India's engagement with Rwanda is at three levels: African Union (AU), Regional Economic Communities (RECs) and Bilateral.

Bilateral trade reached $ 48.43 million in 2012, registering 49% growth over the previous year's trade of $ 32.49 million.

The main products exported by India include pharmaceuticals, including motorcycles, plastics and machinery. .

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