The Awakened Dragon: China on the Rise



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Studying China to understand what it would take for France to become a united and powerful empire, Napoleon said that "China is a sleeping giant." Let her sleep, because when she wakes up she will move. the world. "Such words echo today when we talk about the challenges the United States faces in the light of China's growing economy and growing global influence as China moves forward. significant in its foreign investments within the US economy, it is also exerting a growing political influence in the southern countries, while increasing its military strength.As America begins to descend from its economic peak and China has been growing rapidly, and America responded by imposing tariffs on Chinese exports, increasing its political influence in developing countries, and n continuing to increase its already incredible military spending volume.

China has the second largest economy in the world, just behind the United States. It has engaged in significant economic strategies such as the US $ 21 trillion debt collection, which it held about 18% from January 2018. In addition, the value of the US dollar is falling slowly since 2010. Comparatively, the Chinese yuan is reaching record rates, and b y 2032, China is expected to surpbad the US economy. Since 2005, China has invested more than 70 billion US dollars throughout America, including US housing, finance, energy, technology and especially infrastructure. The Bay Bridge span, connecting San Francisco and Oakland, was outsourced and built almost entirely in Shanghai's industrial sector before being shipped to the west coast of California.

The current Oakland Bay Bridge

There is no doubt that China's growing economic power will soon compete with that of America. In 2017, America suffered a $ 375 billion trade deficit with the Chinese. In addition, in the face of China's economic growth, combined with the widening of its global trade deficit of 12.1% to 566 billion US dollars last year, America is currently experiencing what the New York Times calls a "decline in American manufacturing." In the wake of American conservatism, President Donald J. Trump recently imposed 25% tariffs on Chinese products worth approximately $ 50 billion. These products include approximately 1,300 technology, transportation and medical products that China has benefited from in its trade with the United States. President Trump made it clear that his government's new policy was aimed at reducing the trade imbalance between the United States and China, revitalizing US manufacturing power, and envisioning America as "a much stronger and stronger nation." richer". no more than a day later that China reacted aggressively by imposing tariffs of 15-25% on $ 120 billion of US imports, ranging from fruits, pork, walnuts and Alcohol, which indicates that she is not afraid

The United States is the most influential country in the world. However, with China on the rise, the United States faces a significant threat to its relative global influence. While most other countries can drink Coca-Cola and eat burgers, Pakistan has become China's "best neighbor" sipping cheap Chinese beer and eating dumplings in the Chinese province of China. ; Anhui. The two countries share the same feelings of mistrust and mistrust towards the United States, and Pakistan has become a powerful cultural ally for China. While enjoying the dumplings, Pakistanis can read Urdu-Mandarin newspapers such as the Huashang Weekly created by a multicultural group of Pakistani and Chinese authors. Huashang Weekly distributes more than 30,000 copies a week in the main Pakistani cities of Lahore, Islamabad and Karachi. The growing Pakistan-China partnership creates and rebuilds new infrastructure while improving existing transport and energy institutions. It is estimated that China's influence in Pakistan creates more than 8,000 new jobs for China and Pakistan and will eventually cost Pakistan's Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif more than $ 90 billion in China in the next 30 years .

investing in southern countries, he is also weaving closer links with the BRICS countries.

Similarly, China invests incredible amounts in Kenya's infrastructure. China has created 90% of a 472km long railway that extends from the capital of Kenya, Nairobi, to Mombasa, an initiative costing more than $ 3.8 billion. The rail project employed a total of 25,000 Kenyans and expects to transport 50% of the freight between the two cities, thus facilitating the transport of goods to Kenya. While some African workers are willing to call China "Santa Claus," financial badysts say China is doing nothing more than "making its investment profitable." Likewise, Rex Tillerson used his power in his last few months, and warned them of China's growing political presence in the region. According to Tillerson, while this may be beneficial to African economies in the short run, China's political presence will likely lead to debt, unemployment and "endangering the country's natural resources." Africa and its long-term political stability ". paid visits to key US allies in Africa such as Djibouti, Chad, Nigeria, Ethiopia and even Kenya – whose US and China have a strong political and military presence, not to mention 39, strategic interest. Tillerson has met with several ruling personalities in these countries to minimize the growing Chinese influence while simultaneously trying to rebuild America's reputation in the eyes of Africans, especially in light of Trump's false remarks about developing nations and travel bans. However, these diplomatic companies seemed more than anything to do in the United States, given the dismissal and replacement of Tillerson by CIA Director Mike Pompeo.

China is also the second-largest spending country in the Security Council, spending a total of $ 810 million after the $ 2.2 billion US (Saifi, 1). The Chinese are developing a stronger military presence abroad, having sent a number of troops to the war zones of Mali in 2013 and South Sudan in 2015. Although the United States remains unmatched in terms naval force with a total of 19 aircraft carriers In April 2017, China launched its first nationally manufactured aircraft carrier in 12 years. Under the Trump administration, the US defense budget is expected to reach $ 716 billion by 2019. Supported by congressional approval, defense strengthening will result in an increase in weapons, troops, training and nuclear weapons programs … more than $ 74 billion, an increase of 10% over current spending. "

Economic and military summit from which he benefited in the second half of the last century, he now faces a worthy challenger in China. The United States has penalized China with stiff tariffs, a more aggressive diplomatic presence, and increased military spending, in response to China's rising debt, growing geopolitical presence, and increasing military success. Given the rapid and threatening rise of China, it is essential that the United States rebadess its economic, political and military efforts before China rivals them as a true global superpower a situation that the United States seems to have forgotten since the cold war.

Jake Gouchie is a student of education at McGill University

Published by Shirley Wang

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