Nicaragua. Ortega and Murillo, "Machiavellian" couple, clinging to power



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While the demonstrations violently reprimanded by the government have left more than 300 dead in Nicaragua, President Daniel Ortega and his wife cling to power, 39 years after ending the dictatorship.

For the past three months Violent demonstrations, resulting in more than 300 deaths, have been wreaking havoc in Nicaragua with an iron fist for 39 years by President Daniel Ortega and his wife Rosario Murillo. Despite diplomatic pressure from the international community, the couple clings to power at all costs.

On July 19, 1979, at the head of the insurrection that drove the dictator Anastasio Somoza down, Daniel Ortega became a hero in Nicaragua. 39 years later, he clings to power, with his wife Rosario Murillo, repressing the demonstrations that demand his departure.

Compared to the politicians of "House of Cards"

Compared to Frank and Claire Underwood, ruthless duo from the series "House of Cards" or nicknamed "Lord and Lady Macbeth" their detractors denounce the authoritarian drift of this couple who governs without sharing and jealously watches over his image. [19659003] Unsurprisingly, "El Comandante" ex-guerrilla now 72 years old, wins a fourth term in the presidential election of November 2016 … whose main opposition parties are required '

Cuffs covered with multicolored bracelets and colorful outfits, his 67-year-old wife is an eccentric poetess who appears as the mother of the people. After stewarding the communication and agenda of the executive with an iron fist, she took the vice-presidency.

A family dynasty

Of the ten children raised together, some of previous, most occupy important positions in politics, economy and the media, enough to awaken bad memories in this country accustomed to family dynasties.

From 1936, Nicaragua lives under the dictatorship of the family Somoza, whose last representative, Anastasio, was overthrown in 1979 by the Sandinista revolution, led by Daniel Ortega. Thursday, in full crisis, the Sandinistas in power celebrate the 39th anniversary.

From Marxism to capitalism

Over time, this admirer of Che Guevarra operates a metamorphosis, abandoning the Marxism of its beginnings for a management more pragmatic power.

The leader of the left scrupulously applies the recommendations of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), whose pension reform project was precisely the detonator of popular anger in April.

" In the 1980s, Ortega was part of a project of revolutionary change, now he is a capitalist lover of power, who is dedicated to strengthening his privileges and his fortune " told AFP the old Monica Baltodano, who turned his back on the Sandinista National Liberation Front (FSLN, left) in 2000.

One thing, however, has not changed: the man with the mustache provided, who ad left the lattice, still relies on Rosario Murillo, nicknamed "the witch" by his detractors.

A couple disconnected from the daily

Both "are Machiavellian in the meaning in which (for them), the end justifies the means " commented at the end of 2016 Gioconda Belli, former comrade of struggle become writer and opponent of the government, denouncing a " monarchy " in power. [19659003] Clinging to power, the presidential couple is currently refusing to advance the elections, as proposed by the episcopal conference, mediator in this crisis that has already killed nearly 300 people in three months, attracting the condemnation of the international community. 19659003] Omnipresent by his side, Rosario, a former Sandinista activist, describes this wave of violence as "a period of darkness" caused by "malignant" [1949008] 59008]. In his rare interventions, he speaks about "peace" of "love" and "god" reinforcing the image of a tandem disconnected from everyday life

At ease in French as in English, she imposes her choices to adorn the capital of dozens of "trees of life" metallic giants illuminated at night at exorbitant cost … and discarded on the ground in recent weeks by the angry protesters.

Ancient hero

Born on November 11, 1945 in the village of La Libertad, in a family of six children, Daniel Ortega abandons his law studies to join the FSLN before spending seven years in prison, where he is tortured. During his first term, he applied a program inspired by the Soviet Union: nationalization of the economy, nationalizations, expropriations, literacy.

His policy earned him a tenacious hatred of the United States of Ronald Reagan, which then impose an economic blockade, causing food shortages, and organizing the counter-revolution.

Defeated in the polls in 1990, he found the presidential chair in 2006 and seems to take a liking to it: despite a constitutional ban, he gets the Supreme Court Mostly Sandinist, the authorization to run for a second consecutive term.

As a well-rounded tunist, he manages to tame the business community, rebadure international organizations while allegiance to the Venezuelan Hugo Chavez, whose petro -dollars and in-kind donations fuel the government's social programs.

In 2014, he had the Constitution amended to obtain post apply to a new mandate. This skilful politician, described as cold, pragmatic and mistrustful, rules a secluded managua residence.

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