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People vaccinated against COVID-19 can skip quarantine if they have been exposed to someone infected with the deadly virus, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said in its latest guidance.
“Fully vaccinated people who meet the criteria will no longer be required to quarantine after exposure to someone with COVID-19,” the CDC said.
“Vaccinated people exposed to a person suspected or confirmed of COVID-19 are not required to quarantine if they meet all of the following criteria,” the agency added.
The CDC noted that those vaccinated should continue to wear masks, stay at least six feet from others, avoid crowds, and wash their hands often.
According to the updated guidelines, people who have received both injections of the Pfizer / BioNTech or Moderna vaccines can only skip quarantine if at least two weeks have passed since the second vaccine, because it takes that long to build a full immunity.
But the CDC noted that people who received their last injection three months or more ago should still be quarantined if exposed because it is not known how long the protection lasts.
They should also self-quarantine if they show any symptoms, the agency added.
“This recommendation to forgo quarantine for people immune to vaccines aligns with quarantine recommendations for people with natural immunity, which makes it easier to implement,” the CDC said.
Meanwhile, vaccinated hospital patients and residents of health facilities should continue to be quarantined after exposure to a person with a suspected or confirmed case of the disease, he said.
“Ambulatory patients should be cared for using appropriate transmission-based precautions. This exception is due to the unknown efficacy of the vaccine in this population, the higher risk of serious illness and death, and the challenges of social distancing in healthcare facilities, ”the CDC said.
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