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An unlikely alliance of Democratic and Republican senators on Tuesday introduced legislation that would reaffirm Congress’ war powers and establish new controls over the president’s ability to take military action without the approval of lawmakers.
Presented by the senses. Chris Murphy, D-Conn, Mike Lee, R-Utah and Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., The bill would require the president to obtain congressional clearance before various actions, including the use of military force, arms exports and the use of emergency powers. Authorizations would need to follow certain guidelines, such as a “sunset” date, in order to be promulgated.
“Before it is too late, Congress must resume its rightful role as a co-equal branch on issues of war and national security,” Murphy said in a statement. “The bipartisan National Security Powers Act will ensure that there is a full, open and public debate on all major national security decisions, such as war, arms sales and emergency declarations. . “
Under the law, any presidential military action undertaken without Congressional authorization would automatically be subject to termination of funding after a limited period. Representative James McGovern, D-Mass, will introduce a similar bill to the House.
THE VOTING HOUSE TO REVOKE THE 1957 WAR AUTHORIZATIONS, 1991
Lee said the legislation was necessary because the former presidents of both parties had usurped the prerogative of Congress to determine if, when and how we went to war. “
“Now America’s world position, treasury and brave military are lost in conflicts that popular lawmakers have never discussed,” Lee said. “In areas where the Constitution grants Congress broad powers, Congress is ignored.
“The National Security Powers Act will change that and send those checks and balances back to our government.”
Sanders said he hoped the legislation “would lead to a broader discussion, both in Congress and among the public, about the use of military force in our foreign policy.
“I think we have become far too comfortable with the United States engaging in military interventions all over the world, and it is high time that Congress reaffirmed its constitutional role in war and peace. “, added Sanders.
The legislation was introduced amid a broad bipartisan push in both houses of Congress to restrict presidential powers in wartime. Control has intensified after President Biden’s recent decision to launch airstrikes against Iranian-linked militias near the Iraqi-Syrian border.
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Last month, House lawmakers voted to revoke the 1991 authorization for the use of military force that was first passed before the Gulf War, and a 1957 provision that allowed the use of military force. of strength for the defense of the nations of the Middle East of “any country controlled by international communism.” ”
In a separate action, the House voted to repeal a 2002 permit issued before the Second Iraq War, although the move has elicited some backlash from Republicans.
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