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At the same time, people in emerging and developing markets are rapidly approaching levels in developed countries. more advanced economies on the use of social media. In addition, as advanced countries reach the upper limits of Internet penetration, the digital divide continues to be confined between rich and developing countries.
A study of the PEW Research Center has seen a steady increase over the past five years in Internet use among emerging and developing economies, while among developed countries, it has remained relatively stable. Similar to the trend of smartphone ownership and the use of social media
Despite the increasing use of the internet and smartphone ownership, the world remains numerically divided. It is still true, for example, that people in the richest countries have higher rates of internet use and possession of smartphones. However, among people using the Internet, users in developing countries are often more likely to be networked via platforms such as Facebook and Twitter
. And in the interior of the countries, the digital divide persists. Age, education, income and, in some cases, gender still differentiate between people who use the Internet and those who do not, who are active in social media and who are inactive [19659002] The Pew Research Center survey was conducted in 37 countries from February 16 to May 8, 2017, among 40,448 respondents. It also includes the badysis of the same Center research conducted in the United States between 2,002 people in 2018 and China between 3,154 people in 2016. While the gap in the use of 39, Internet among emerging and advanced economies have declined in recent years, there is still a large number of people who do not use it.
Internet penetration rates – as measured by its use or possession of smartphones – remain high in North America and largely E. whereas Pacific, as well as in the Asia-Pacific regions. Among the countries studied (75% on average), South Korea is the most affiliated society with 96% of adults. Followed by the Netherlands and Australia (93%), Sweden (92%), Canada (91%), United States (89%), Israel and Great Britain (88%) , France, Spain (87%). On the contrary, India and Tanzania, with 25% of adults reporting using the Internet, come in last place, followed by Kenya and Ghana (39%), Nigeria (42%), Tunisia (44%). ), Senegal (46%), the Philippines (56%), South Africa (59%), Vietnam and Peru (64%)
The global digital divide is largely a question financial. The richest countries, measured by per capita gross domestic product, tend to have higher Internet usage rates, while the poorest countries tend to have lower rates. This model is consistent with previous research and the rest for both the use of the Internet and for the ownership of smartphones.
Smart Mobile
Smartphones (smartphones, mobile phones that can use the Internet and access applications) are widespread around the world. Of all respondents in the 39 countries surveyed, 59% reported having a smartphone. Only 8% report having no mobile device
The smartphone ownership model appears to be Internet-based, with property rates being higher in richer countries. But the gap in possession of smartphones is lower than in the past because many, especially in developing countries, omit landline phones and choose to acquire, directly, a cell phone.
Among the countries studied, most adults say that South Korea has a smartphone, which represents 94%. They are followed by Israel (83%), Australia (82%), the Netherlands, Sweden and Lebanon (80%), Spain (79%), the United States ( 77%) and Jordan (76%). Tanzania (13%), India (22%), Indonesia (27%), Kenya (30%), Senegal (34%), Ghana (35%), Venezuela (38%), Peru (41%) and Mexico (42%)
Social media is popular among many internet users and According to the PEW Center survey, usage rates are high in many economies as well as in emerging and developing economies. For example, with a global average of 53%, 75% of Jordanian adults say they use social media. This means that out of eight out of ten Internet users, 94% are active on social networks
On the other hand, in some countries where Internet usage rates are high, relatively small shares Adults claim to use social media. In Germany, for example, where 87% of people use the Internet, less than half say they use social media.
Thus, Jordan with 75% of adults saying use social media is the first of the ranking of countries covered by the survey. Followed by Lebanon (72%), the United States, South Korea and Australia (69%), Israel and Canada (68%), Sweden (67%), Russia (66%) Argentina (65%): Fewer adults using social networking platforms were registered in Tanzania and India (20%), Indonesia (26%), Kenya (30%), Ghana (32% ), in Senegal and Nigeria (35% In Greece, according to the survey, 66% of adults reported using the Internet (world average of 75%), Japan (39%) and Germany (40%). %).
), of whom 53% have a smart phone (59% of the world average) and 45% use social media (world average 53%)
However, the percentage among young people of 18 to 36 year olds said that they use the Internet or a smart phone, ejected at 99%, which creates a gap of about 47% of people 37 and older. great differences in the level of education, so those who have little education use 54% of the Internet, while those who have more than 95%, a difference of 41 points
Source: APE-MP
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