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The researchers also found that a higher percentage of people aged 75 and over reported a cognitive decline than those aged 45 to 74.
In addition, only 45 percent of those said to have memory or other mental problems The disease was diagnosed with a doctor
This is unfortunate because some memory problems are reversible, said Baumgart. In addition, there are things you can do if you have memory problems, even if they are not reversible.
"But if you do not talk to a health professional about these memory problems in the early stages, you miss a window of opportunity," Baumgart said.
On the other hand, more than half of those with functional limitations said that they had talked with their doctor, compared with less than one-third of those without limitations.
This finding suggests that limitations in the ability to perform the basic tasks of daily living could be a catalyst for people. Discuss their problem with a doctor.
Some people might be reluctant to talk about their mental problems because they see them as a normal part of aging, which is a mistaken belief, the researchers point out. Having a discussion about a possible mental decline is essential because it can be the first step in planning care options and can help patients manage their health care.
A problem with the study is that the data was self-reported. in inaccuracies, as people incorrectly remember or omit information, the authors of the study acknowledged.
Dr. Sam Gandy is Director of the Mount Sinai Cognitive Health Center in New York. He said, "We know that amyloid plaque, a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease, begins in the 1940s, especially in carriers of the APOE4 gene."
Then, said Gandy, the doctors should be able to predict the risk in those who have the APOE4 gene if amyloid plaque is present.
"If APOE4 and amyloidosis are both present, the likelihood of cognitive decline is substantial," he said. He says.
The most effective interventions that slow the progression of dementia are the optimization of heart health and the adoption of a healthy lifestyle, including diet and diet. Exercise, according to Gandy, who was not involved in the new study.
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