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In the month following the release of the famous Netflix show 13 Reasons Why a study found a nearly 29% increase in the suicide rate among American youth aged 10 to 17 .
Suicide is a complex problem that rarely has a single cause. Although the study does not attempt to simplify the reasons for suicide, it hopes to emphasize the importance of being sensitive when presenting suicide in popular culture and in the media, particularly if it is acts young people.
Based on 2007 novel, 13 Reasons Why is a drama starring a 17-year-old girl who kills herself and leaves behind a series of 13 tapes describing in detail the reasons she s' Is suicidal. The show has received much praise from critics and viewers who have been impressed by its accurate depiction of suicide and adolescent mental health issues. Others were less sympathetic and felt that the indulgent portrayal of suicide presented by the series was likely to give the subject to a group of vulnerable people.
Reviewing the broadcast for the Washington Post the television critic Hank Stuever described it as "an extended example of the teenage girl who fantasizes the reaction of everyone after his departure … remarkably, even dangerously, naive. in his understanding of suicide. "
The new study, published in the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry noted that the number of deaths by suicide recorded in April 2017 – the months after the release of the first season – was 28.9% higher than that recorded in a given month between January 1, 2013 and December 31, 2017. [19659003] This increase is mainly due to the death of young males. Female suicides also increased after the release of the series, but this increase was not statistically significant.
"The results of this study should raise awareness that young people are particularly vulnerable to the media," said Dr. Lisa Horowitz, author of the magazine. a scientist from the intramural research program of the NIMH, said in a statement.
Researchers do not know if suicide victims watched the series or how it affected them. They only discovered a correlation – which could have been caused by other factors – and not a cause-and-effect relationship. However, depending on demographics and timing, the badociation is remarkable. For example, they note that murder rates can be influenced by some of the same social and environmental factors as suicide rates; however, they found no significant change in homicide rates after release from the program.
Suicide is never simple and is rarely caused by a factor, especially a television show. In most cases of suicide, there may be other underlying issues. For example, there are well-known risk factors that everyone should know about, such as alcohol abuse, substance abuse, mental health issues and social deprivation.
A Netflix spokesman said in a statement to the New York Times: "We're. We have just seen this study and look at it, which is in contradiction with that of last week of the University of Pennsylvania. This is a critically important topic and we have worked hard to make sure we handle this sensitive issue responsibly. "
Meanwhile, the third season of the series is currently in production.
If If you have suicidal thoughts or you are worried about someone who is d & # 39; other, Americans can call the national lifeline for suicide prevention at 1-800-273-TALK (8255) or the Crisis Text Line: text "at home" at 741-741. is open 24 24 hours a day, seven days a week, for all ages All calls are free and confidential
If you are outside the United States, you will find a list of international helplines to badist suicide victims here.
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