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In 2016, the number of deaths of children under 5 years of age due to pneumonia was 1.58.176 (Representative)
Vaccination Coverage of India Against rotavirus infection, the leading cause of severe diarrhea in young children, was the lowest of 15 countries that had introduced it last year, a new report said Friday. He also pointed out that India had lost more than 2.6 million children under the age of five years of pneumonia and diarrhea in 2016.
The report revealed that health were "sorely lacking" to ensure that the most vulnerable children have access to prevention and treatment services. Fifteen countries, including India, account for 70% of deaths worldwide due to pneumonia and diarrhea in children under five years of age
Despite a significant reduction in the number of diseases in recent years due to improved access and utilization of health interventions, nearly half a million pneumonia and diarrhea deaths still occur in two countries – India and Nigeria, he added.
The number of deaths of children under five due to pneumonia in 2016 was 1.58.176, while the number of deaths from diarrhea was 1.02.813, the report said.
Published on November 12, as part of the 10th World Pneumonia Day, the 2018 follow-up report on pneumonia and diarrhea, published by the International Vaccine Access Center (IVAC) at the Johns H The Bloomberg School of Public Health in Opkins describes the progress made in the fight against these two diseases in 15 countries.
According to the report, the 15 nations with the highest number of deaths from pneumonia and diarrhea are India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Ethiopia, Angola, Somalia, Indonesia, Tanzania, China, Niger, Bangladesh, Uganda, Côte d'Ivoire, Congo, Congo and [Côte d'Ivoire].
Regarding the coverage of RotaC, he stated that as of 2017, the rotavirus vaccine had not yet been introduced. in eight of the 15 targeted countries – Nigeria, DRC, Chad, Somalia, Indonesia, China, Bangladesh and Uganda
Of the seven countries where rotavirus vaccine has been introduced, the median coverage of the full rotavirus vaccine is 58%. .
"Among the countries that had introduced the vaccine in 2017, the lowest coverage rates were in Pakistan (12%) and India (13%), two countries that had recently started phasing out At the national level, all According to the report,
described in detail the progress made in India, which has more deaths from pneumonia and diarrhea less than five years old than any other country in 2016, has (19659004) Expanded coverage of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccines, as well as the continued expansion of rotavirus vaccines introduced for the first time in mid-2016, led to an increase in the results of these vaccines. interventions since last year's report
"Introduced in 2017, the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) has only been included to date in six states. The report, which badyzed government data, should be extended to the vaccine in all states.
India's scores on exclusive badfeeding decreased, as did the coverage of ORS. "The proportion of children receiving important care treatments remains terribly low, with barely 20% of ORS for diarrheal disease," he said.
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