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According to a multi-party study conducted by Fortis C-Doc in badociation with AIIMS, the Diabetes Foundation of India and the National Diabetes Obesity and Cholesterol Foundation, women in India are more likely to have a deficiency in vitamin D. The cross-sectional study conducted in northern India highlights the relationship between low vitamin D content and hyperglycemia in pre-diabetic Indian women. This is the first time that such a study is conducted in India and it has been published in the British Medical Journal. The sample size for this study was 797 women aged 20 to 60 years old. They were selected after a careful selection process involving clinical evaluations and biochemical tests.
Women were evaluated according to the following parameters: mbad index (BMI), fasting blood glucose (fasting blood glucose), hydroxyvitamin D rate, demographic and clinical profiles, medical history (personal and family), socioeconomic characteristics, dermal exposure to the sun and total duration of sun exposure
· Vitamin D deficiency is prevalent among women:
o 68.6% of women in India have a deficiency in vitamin D.
o 26% of women in India have vitamin D deficiency.
o 5.5% women in India have "enough" vitamin D.
· There is an inverse relationship between vitamin D levels and blood sugar levels indicating a decrease in vitamin D levels.
Novelty:
· This is the study regar
Implications:
· Vitamin D can have a direct effect on pancreatic beta cell function, augme thus producing insulin.
· Vitamin D supplementation can prevent diabetes in women. Indian women.
Vitamin D is present in foods such as milk, eggs, salmon, tuna and mushrooms. It is generated in the body endogenously when ultraviolet rays hit the skin and trigger its synthesis. It is a regulator of the immune system that stimulates metabolism, strengthens brain function, reduces asthma and the risk of arthritis.
The results indicate that women from lower socio-economic groups tend to have higher vitamin deficiency socio-economic groups. It has also been observed that postmenopausal women who suffer from low calcium deposits in addition to a low vitamin D deficiency are at greater risk of experiencing bone damage than others
"said Dr. Anoop. Misra, President of Fortis C-Doc. Previous studies had already established the link between the high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and abdominal obesity. They also pointed out how diabetic patients have lower levels of vitamin D compared to people without diabetes. Nine studies of this type, including both men and women, were conducted. However, the relationship between vitamin D and the development of pre-diabetes, with a particular focus on women, has remained obscure and unexplored. In India, it is necessary to understand this because women tend to be obese, to develop a metabolic syndrome and, therefore, to have hyperglycemia, which makes them at risk for diabetes. The rate at which women move from pre-diabetic to diabetic stage is alarming. If this could be avoided by prescribing a cost-effective vitamin D supplement, it would be really amazing. "
According to the WHO, diabetes is a chronic disease that does not heal, which occurs when the pancreas is not able to produce insulin or when the body can not not effectively use the insulin it produces.Diabetes is a leading cause of blindness, kidney failure, heart attack, stroke and limb amputation The number of people with diabetes rose from 108 million in 1980 to 422 million in 2014. In 2015, an estimated 1.6 million deaths were caused by diabetes: healthy eating, regular physical activity, the maintenance of normal weight and avoidance of tobacco are ways to prevent or delay the onset of type 2 diabetes.
Source: Presster
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] 3, 2018 5:52 pm Updated: July 3, 2018 5:55 pm
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