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In-depth modeling, published on the occasion of World Pneumonia Day, also shows that more than four million of these deaths, more than a third, could easily be prevented by concerted action to improve immunization, treatment and nutrition rates. [19659002] In the absence of action, humanitarian organizations indicate that Nigeria, India, Pakistan and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) will likely be the most affected by the number of deaths .
In Australia, pneumonia mainly affects the elderly. . But this disease is the leading cause of infectious mortality in children worldwide, killing more than malaria, diarrhea and measles combined.
880,000 children, mostly under the age of two, died of the disease in 2016, the last year for which complete data are available.
Save the Children President and CEO Paul Ronalds said:
"It's stifling to believe that nearly one million children die each year from an illness for which we have the knowledge and the resources to be defeated. There is a vaccine and antibiotic treatment costs only 54 cents AUD.
"There are no pink ribbons, world summits or parades for pneumonia. But for all those who care about justice for children and their access to essential health care, this forgotten killer should be the defining cause of our time. "
The agency's forecasts are based on a model developed by researchers at the Johns Hopkins University, called the Lives Saved (LiST) tool.
They show that nearly 11 million (10,865,728) children will die by 2030 due to current trends, with the highest number of deaths in Nigeria (1,730,000), in India (1,710,000). ), Pakistan (706,000) and the Democratic Republic of Congo (635,000).
However, the extension of immunization coverage to 90% of children under five could save 610,000 lives; providing cheap antibiotics could save 1.9 million, and providing good nutrition to children would save 2.5 million savings.
If the three interventions overlap are applied by 2030, the model suggests that a total of 4.1 million deaths could be prevented. [19659002] 2030 is the target date for sustainable development. Goals (SDGs), which include an ambitious global commitment to "end preventable child deaths" and achieve universal health coverage.
To end preventable child deaths from diseases such as pneumonia, Save the Children would like to see:
- the major pneumonia vaccines have been drastically reduced to allow for the immunization of more than 76 million infants
- Governments in low- and middle-income countries prioritize building strong health and nutrition systems for the most marginalized
- Donor governments such as Australia support countries achieve universal health coverage.
Dr. Ellie Cannon, general practitioner of the National Health Service (NHS) of the United Kingdom, has Child Health Programs in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), where 50,000 children have died of pneumonia in 2016.
Dr. Ellie Cannon meets with Dr. Jean-Serge Botali at the bedside of the Femi * patient, who has been hospitalized with pneumonia and tuberculosis in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). See here for content.
Dr. Cannon stated:
"It was shocking to see children dying of an illness that we can treat as easily in the UK. Children are on the verge of starvation, their immune system is weakened by malnutrition. And even when they need medical help, doctors simply do not have basic supplies like oxygen and antibiotics to treat them. They are nurses with the same training as me. I could write a simple prescription or arrange a quick x-ray. My medical colleagues in the DRC are forced to watch children die.
For more details, contact Alex Sampson on 0429 943 027
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