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Yoga helps patients recovering from heart attacks to return to normal life and their risks of hospitalization and death, according to the world's largest study of cardiac rehabilitation in India and released on Sunday.
The study, funded by the Indian Council of Medical Research and the Medical Research Council in the UK, has suggested that daily sessions of breathing, physical exercises, and relaxation are safe for patients and their quality of life.
Doctors in 24 hospitals across India Four thousand patients recovering from heart attacks. About half of the patients, while there is a need for standardized and well-structured yoga programs in India and the UK.
"We now have strong evidence that this inexpensive yoga regimen is safe and provides benefits to patients, "said Dorairaj Prabhakaran, a cardiologist and vice-president of the Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, who led the study. He announced his results at the American Heart Association's Scientific Session in Chicago on Sunday.
Patients received instructions for the yoga program from their instructors in their hospitals in 13 sessions spread over three months and audio-video material for continuing self-study supervised daily sessions at home
"We find yoga helps reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. at least 75 percent of the training sessions, "said Ambuj Roy, professor of cardiology at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, a leading hospital.
Although AIIMS doctors had initiated studies on the physiological effects of cardiovascular system over 20 years ago, researchers point out that such practices are often viewed with some suspicion by the mainstream m
"This major clinical trial," said Sanjay Kinra, Head of Epidemiology at the London School of Hygiene, "This major clinical trial is one of the most important clinical trials in the world. The American Heart Association (19659002) The American Heart Association, after reviewing available evidence, had published a "scientific statement" in September 2017, saying the potential benefits of meditation in patients with established coronary artery disease is "
" Our study boosts the evidence – the results should make cardiologists to consider prescribing yoga as part of cardiac rehabilitation, "said Bhishav Mohan, professor of cardiology at Dayanand. Medical College and Hospital in Ludhiana where 700 patients joined the study.
Mohan points out that standard cardiac rehabilitation involves carrying out exercises in which patients are required to be trained or trained. "These practices are too expensive for many reasons," said Mohan said.
The researchers believe the study is particularly relevant to India where the coronary artery disease prevalence has increased. 10 million in 1990 to 24 million people in 2016.
Although this study did not probe the mechanisms of delivery of its benefits, Mohan said, independent research studies point to physiological changes that have positive cardiovascular effects triggered by the practice of yoga.
"One well-established physiological effect is the effect of lowering catecholamines which are produced by adrenal acorns," Mohan said. "Excessive catecholamines are known to be harmful to the body."
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