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Four candidates fight in elections to become the new president of Mexico
REPUBLIKA.CO.ID, MEXICO – Mexicans elect a new president and other officials on Sunday (1/7). Four presidential candidates are trying to convince voters that they represent a change in the status quo.
The level of dissatisfaction in Mexico is so high. This is because the number of cases of murder and corruption is endemic. The next Mexican leader will serve a six-year term ending at the end of 2024.
It will be constitutionally barred from re-election at the end of his six-year term. The most elected candidates are Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador of the National Regeneration Movement, followed by conservative Ricardo Anaya, of the National Action Party, or PAN, in a right-left coalition.
Third Jose Antonio Meade of the Institutional Revolutionary or PRI. The independent candidate of Jaime Rodriguez is in the last row. Only two parties hold the presidency in the modern history of Mexico: PRI, from 1929 to 2000 and in 2012 under the current President Enrique Pena Nieto. Decree of PAN from 2000 to 2012.
The next president will officially take office on 1 December, five months after the elections. The Mexicans will also vote for a new Congress where 128 seats in the Senate and 500 in the Deputies are disputed.
They will also elect a state legislature, eight governors, heads of government for Mexico City and nearly 1,600 mayors throughout the country. In total, there are approximately 17,670 names on federal, state and local ballot papers.
The election takes place from 8 am to 6 pm. Nearly 90 million Mexicans are registered to vote. Mexican citizens are automatically registered as electors when they receive government identity cards at the age of 18.
In the last presidential election, in 2012, more than 50 million people voted for the 63% turnout. Mexico is home to some 120 million people, the third most populous country in the Western Hemisphere after the United States and Brazil.
According to the International Monetary Fund, Mexico has a gross domestic product of about $ 1.2 trillion last year. This makes Mexico the country with the 15th largest economy in the world.
Major industries, including oil, tourism, agriculture and manufacturing, as well as migrant remittances, help the economy every year. country. United is Mexico's largest trading partner. Both commercial transactions more than 600 billion US dollars each year. But about half of Mexicans live below the poverty line.
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