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The second Indian lunar mission, Chandrayaan-2, will be a historic event for the scientific community as its space agency, the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), is attempting to set up a rover on the lunar south pole, a lunar region to which none there is one so far, said ISRO President, K.Sivan.
On Wednesday, ISRO announced having set a launch window between July 5 and 16 to launch the lunar mission aboard a GSLV-MkIII, with the goal of landing on the moon towards September 6th. If ISRO succeeds in executing it successfully, India will be the first country to land a rover on the South Pole of the Moon.
Missed times
ISRO President, K. Sivan, in a short interview for L & # 39; Hindu, said it was an area where nobody had gone before. "All [ISRO] missions, everything we've had until now [to the moon], all landed near the equator of the moon. It's a place where nobody left, "he said.
After missing several launch deadlines, Mr. Sivan said the new launch window was almost final and that ISRO would launch the mission in July.
"When no one has approached this area, new scientific information may be available. We can have access to new information, to new scientific data, "he said. ISRO will unveil more details about its plans and goals for the Chandrayaan-2 mission in June, he said.
The south pole of the moon has attracted a lot of interest lately as countries seeking to reach the region in a situation that could trigger a new race to the moon.
China is planning to build a moon research station on the lunar south pole, while NASA is sending astronauts there by 2024.
Asked about China's proposal to build a research station in this country, he replied: [China] let's do, we do not know. The main reason [why India is going there] did no one go away [to] this side up to now. "
According to NASA, some areas of the lunar south pole have permanently shaded craters, with some of the lowest temperatures in the solar system, where water ice is stable. These craters are thought to contain significant ice deposits "not contaminated by radiation or geological processes of the Sun".
Mr Sivan said that one of the objectives of the Chandrayaan-2 mission would also be to find water on the moon.
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