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Worldwide, measles caused 110,000 deaths in 2017 and the number of cases increased by 30% over the previous year. This is stated in a published report WHOaccording to which since 2000 more than 21 million people have been saved from vaccination. Cases increased in all regions WHOexcept in Western Pacificbecause of low immunization coverage. The largest increases in America, Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean.
Poor vaccination coverage – According to the report, the lack of vaccination coverage is the cause of the rise of cases. The world average for the first dose of vaccine is 85%, while the second, necessary to ensure vaccination, is 67%.
"Back of the serious problem" – "The return of measles is a serious problem – said Deputy Director of WHO, Soumya Swaminathan – with outbreaks in all regions, even in countries that have reached or were about to reach the end of their life. eliminate the disease, without seeking to increase coverage to identify populations with unacceptable levels of unvaccinated children, we risk losing decades of progress. "
"Attention to theories no vax" – In Europe, responsibility for the problem is also attributed to poor information on the vaccine. "The alleged experts who accuse vaccines without any evidence have had an impact on parental decisions," said WHO Director of Immunization and Vaccines Martin Friede, referring specifically to unfounded theories linking the measles vaccine against autism, which have been broadcast especially on social networks by members of the movement called "no vax". In the case of Latin America, the number of cases has increased in part due to the collapse of the health system of the population. Venezuela, say the experts.
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