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The EU proposal on the centers: 6,000 euros per migrant
Here is the proposal of the European Union for the famous centers for migrants which should appear in some countries Europeans. "Centers controlled" in EU countries "on a voluntary basis" to improve asylum procedures and accelerate irregular returns. This is the proposal of the European Commission sent to capitals, unveiled by the Financial Times, and which provides financial support to states that agree to host these centers. Countries that accept the transfer of migrants who landed in one of the controlled centers will receive 6 thousand euros for each refugee
Salvini: "Italy does not need alms "
" If they want to give money to someone else, Italy does not need alms ". This is what Interior Minister Matteo Salvini says, in rejecting the EU proposal reported by the Financial Times. "The badumption does not exist – said Salvini on the sidelines of the fire brigade's visit – Italy does not ask for alms, because over time each applicant's 39, asylum costs between 40 thousand and 50 thousand euros ". Then Brussels, added the minister, "alms can keep it.We want to close the incoming flows to have the backlog of hundreds of thousands of presences, we do not ask for money but to dignity and we recover it from our hands. "
All details of the EU proposal: controlled centers and landing agreements
On the one hand, the" controlled "centers in the EU, to improve and speed up the procedures necessary to distinguish those who need international protection, and is therefore allowed to apply for asylum, and those who do not have it, and is a migrant On the other hand, the Regional Landing Agreements, in close collaboration with IOM and UNHCR, are not limited to the EU countries but also to third countries, in countries of North Africa, excluding Libya, at least for the time being, given that the country in question should first give its badent, then it should be "safe", which is not the case today in Libya, and should also allow to respect the obligation of non-discharge. that is, the obligation under international law not to send the victim back to his executioner. The European Commission today presented its approach on how to follow up on the conclusions of the European Council of 28 and 29 June, as repeatedly asked by Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte. In the Coreper (Committee of Permanent Representatives of the EU) tomorrow, the ambbadadors of the EU countries should discuss the concept of "controlled centers" on the territory of the European Union, these centers that the European leader did not admit June 29 in the morning be willing to welcome, and the "opportunity" to use "quickly" a "temporary" framework for the landings of those who are rescued at sea. A meeting with Oim and UNHCR will follow on 30 July in Geneva. According to the Commission, once the EU countries have found a common approach, contacts will start with the interested third countries (which for the moment are not explicitly named, for reasons of the EU). political opportunity). "Controlled" centers aim to speed up the often-slow procedures required to distinguish between those entitled to international protection and those who do not, while speeding up the procedures for repatriating irregular economic migrants.
The management of the center would be provided by the State of the EU, "with the full support of the EU and EU agencies". For the country providing the landing ports, the Commission can provide a team "ready to badist in the landing operations of vessels containing an average of 500 persons" each. In particular, "the EU budget will cover all the operating costs and infrastructure" of the center. Each team will be composed of 50 border guards, 50 interpreters, 20 to 40 repatriation escorts, 5 to 10 agents dedicated to the organization of flights, all provided by Frontex; 10-20 police officers for security checks, provided by Europol. In addition, 25 to 35 experts will be present in the team to examine the existence of asylum conditions, as much as the procedures necessary to obtain asylum, 10-25 experts for repatriation volunteer, 50 performers and cultural mediators, all provided by Easo; finally, there will also be doctors, provided by the EU member states. Union support "will be mobilized for any Member State that agrees to examine a quota of landings", participating in "solidarity efforts", which are supposed to be voluntary. For this, there will be financial incentives: the EU budget will support the countries that will participate in the solidarity efforts with 6,000 euros for each relocated person and will cover the transfer costs. The Commission "will provide a central point of contact for a coordination function between the Member States participating in the solidarity efforts, as a temporary measure until a real system can be put in place, in the context of ongoing reforms. of the Common European Asylum System ".
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