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About 98% of the total number of companies in Italy have fewer than 20 employees. An audience of more than five million small and micro entrepreneurs and many artisans, traders and freelancers. Although the size of the company is very limited, the tax and economic contribution made to the country is very important. Say that it is the Office of the Cgia.
In the area of taxes and fees, for example, in 2017 self-employed and very small businesses (to include only those subject to sector studies), paid the Treasury 43, 9 billion euros (53 % of the total of the main taxes paid by the economic system). All others, mainly medium and large companies, paid "only" 39.6 billion (47% of the total). Even in the field of the economy and employment, the results are surprising. Net of public service employees, companies with fewer than 20 employees work for the majority of Italians, ie 56.4% of employees. In addition, these micro-entities produce 40% of the annual national added value, a score that is not found in any other large country in the European Union.
In light of these specifics, Cgia strongly recommends to return more carefully for example, the amount of commercial debt of our Public Administration (AP) towards suppliers is close to 60 billion euros and about half this amount is due to missed payments. According to the Secretary of the Cgia, Renato Mason: "Our Pa pays not only with an unheard-of delay that has cost us a referral to the European Court of Justice, but when he does it no longer pays VAT to As a result, companies that work for the public sector, in addition to being subject to often unreasonable payment delays, also take into account the non-collection of value-added tax which, even though if it is gambling, it gives firms greater liquidity to cope with current spending, and this, combined with the contraction in corporate bank lending in recent years, has made many small businesses worse off financially. "
In addition, the Cgia calls for lowering taxation on households as soon as possible. and on small and micro enterprises to boost domestic consumption and employment. Finally, the artisans of Mestre demand to boost investments, especially public ones, which are a component of GDP that is not important in absolute terms, but fundamental for the creation of wealth. Not improving the quality and quantity of our physical, intangible and public infrastructures, our country is destined to decline. Without investment, indeed, there are no stable and sustainable jobs that can improve the productivity of the system and, consequently, increase the average level of wages.
The collapse of recent years, concluded by the Cgia, it was certainly caused by the negative effects of the crisis, but also by the constraints of the net debt imposed by Brussels. These constraints could be overcome if, as envisaged by the European treaties, we managed to resort to the golden rule. In other words, the possibility that investments in public capital are deducted from the calculation of the deficit in order to comply with the Stability Pact concluded between the Member States.
"We have an economy that is based on bonsai companies – says the coordinator of the Cgia Studies Office, Paolo Zabeo – but with the fiscal and economic performance of the giants. Unfortunately, unlike a time, the country's competitiveness is mainly affected by the absence of large companies.For a few decades, these have disappeared, certainly not because of the excessive number of small production companies, but because of the inability of the major players, mainly of public nature, to rise to the challenge of globalization. "
In the 1980s, indeed, Italy was one of the world leaders in chemistry, plastics, rubber, steel, aluminum, information technology and pharmaceuticals.Through the role and weight of many large public and private companies ( Montediso n, Eni, Montefibre, Pirelli, Italsider, Alumix, Olivetti, Angelini, etc.), the country's economy revolves around these areas. After almost 40 years, however, we have lost ground and direction in almost all these areas. And this is not because of a cynical and baro fate, but as a result of a natural selection made by the market.
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