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March early morning on the 27th
From dawn on the 27th to the dawn of the 28th, the spectacle of the fantastic atmosphere of the summer night place. First of all, on March 27th at 4:13 am, there is a phenomenon called "Charge" in which the sun, the earth and Mars line up side by side. Every two years and two months, the Sun, the Earth and Mars are in a straight line, where the distance between Earth and Mars is shorter than usual. But it's 31 days when Mars is closest to Earth. This phenomenon of "Mars to Mars" occurs when Mars is closest to the Sun, and at the same time the Earth moves away from the Sun. However, the closest approach to March this day is at 17:00, and it is unlikely that it will be possible to observe at the naked eye since it is before the sunset (19:42). It all comes. It is only 15 years since 2003 that Mars is approaching. The distance between Mars and Earth is 411 million kilometers and in 2003 the distance between Earth and Mars was 55.76 million kilometers. This time, Mars is approaching 5759 000 km, which is a little further.
At dawn of the 28, we can see the longest lunar eclipses of the century with the closest view of the planet on Earth
The lunar eclipse is the sun And the earth and the moon are in a straight line, the moon enters the shadow of the earth and becomes dark. When the sun, the earth and the moon are exactly in line, the entire moon is covered by the shadow of the earth, resulting in a complete lunar eclipse. It's the second lunar eclipse this year since January. Lunar eclipses appear when the full moon pbades through the shadow of the earth and, on average, appears once or twice a year.
In Seoul, the lunar eclipse begins at 3:24 am, where the surface of the lunar surface appears dark from the left part of the moon. At 4:30 in the morning, the entire moon is covered by the shadow of the earth, and at 5:22 the moon enters in the middle of the shadow.
This lunar eclipse is a bit special. It is the longest lunar eclipse of the 21st century. The moon begins to be covered by the shadows seen by the earth and it will take 1 hour, 42 minutes and 57 seconds to escape. According to NASA's monthly lunar calendar, this record should be broken in 2123. The duration of the lunar eclipse is much longer than the total eclipse. The total eclipse lasted 2 minutes and 40 seconds in August 2009. The duration of the eclipse lasts 1 hour and 2 minutes in North America next January. This is due to the difference in size of the earth and lunar shadows. During the total solar eclipse, the moon shines on the surface of the earth covered with sunlight. However, at the lunar eclipse, the shadows seen by the sun on the moon larger than the moon are much larger than those seen by the moon. The longer the duration, the bigger the shadows. The moon appears red at the lunar eclipse. A long wavelength of red sunlight shines through the Earth's atmosphere to reflect the surface of the moon. For this reason, the moon is called 'Blood Moon'. during lunar eclipses.
The spectacular cosmic spectacle is the site of observation of a large building overlooking the west or a panorama without high mountains. It is suitable as a place of outdoor observation of the city where light pollution is severe. The moon can be observed with the eyes, and in the case of Mars, it can be observed on the small telescope as well as on the top of Mars (the white part on Mars and the North Pole) and the topography. The next lunar eclipse can be seen in 2021 and 2025, and the approach to Mars can only be seen in 2035.
The Park Geun-tae reporter [email protected]
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