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A study has shown that there may be microorganisms on the surface of the moon in the distant past, although life is not available on the moon.
Dr. Dirk Schulze-Makuch, an American astrologer biologist at Washington State, According to a study published online in the June 23 issue of Astrobiology, the moon was actually biologically viable twice.
Professor Schulz-Makchuk and the United Kingdom Professor Ian Crawford, professor of planetary sciences and space biology in London, said that the surface of the moon was sufficient to maintain simple life forms shortly after that the 4 billion year old moon was created 3.5 billion years ago.
The east side of the moon taken from the Apollo 16 spacecraft. CREDIT: NASA
They see that the The moon spewed a large amount of superheated volatile gas, including water vapor, on both sides during both periods.
Professor Schultz-Makchh stated that "the release of these gases forms a reservoir of liquid water on the surface of the moon and the atmosphere is high enough to hold it for millions of years. ; years. If there was a long period of liquid water in the moon and a substantial atmospheric air, it would have been possible for life to be at least temporarily on the lunar surface. "
The Moon is not as dry as it is
The work of Professor Schultz-Makuh and Professor Crawford is based on the fact that Recent space exploration and careful badysis of specimens of rocks and soils of the moon are not as dry as the moon previously thought.
The team believes that Meteorites could have moved life from Earth to the Moon.The photo shows a meteor falling on the community site of the ALMA radio telescope in the Atacama Desert in Peru.CRAFT: Wikimedia Commons / ESO / C. Malin [19659006] In 2009 and 2010, a team of international scientists discovered Hundreds of millions of tons of water ice on the moon. In addition, there is strong evidence that there is a considerable amount of water in the mantle of the moon.
It is also believed that in the early days of its creation, there was a magnetic field that could protect the surface life of the moon from deadly solar winds.
The life of the Moon may have originated in the same way as on Earth, but the most plausible scenario is the meteorite transfer by Professor Schultz-Makuh.
The first evidence for life on earth is a cyanobacterial fossil that appears to be between 3.5 and 3.8 billion years old. During this period, mbadive meteorites have spread frequently on the planets of the solar system. A meteorite containing simple organisms such as cyanobacteria may have fallen for several reasons, including a volcanic eruption on Earth.
Cyanobacteria live in water. Near the west of France, Bitrexi. Researchers believe that many microbes have sprouted in puddles where the moon is forming. Professor Schultz-Makuh said that the moon at that time would have been a very good condition for the life of the habitat, "until the surface of the moon becomes dry and dead.
Simulation of the Lunar Life
Professor Shultz-Makuh decided whether life came from the Moon or from its place of origin.
Possible Prospecting Through Exploration Future space show that samples from sediments during periods of volcanic activity have included water in the sample
In addition, by simulating the environment from the moon to the Earth and the International Space Station
If the micro-organism can survive under the anticipated environmental conditions at the beginning of intercourse,
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