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[베리타스알파=유수지 기자] 52 national researchers were selected as the world's most influential researchers in 2018 by Claribate Analytics (formerly Thomson Reuters). It belongs to 22 national universities. Among the national universities, Seoul University has generated the largest number of researchers. As 8 researchers were named in 9 domains, the number of selectors increased significantly compared to the selection of 2 or 3 domains last year. UNIST (6) KAIST (5) The University of Korea (5) The Sungkyunkwan University (4) figured in the top five. The four schools increased compared to last year to UNIST (3), KAIST (3), Korea University (1) and Sungkyunkwan University (3). This year, a cross-sectional article (intersectoral selection) was added and 22 Korean university researchers were added.
According to Clarivate Analytics, the world's most influential researcher in 2018, 52 US researchers were selected in 57 fields. Rodney Louoff researcher in three sections, researcher Hyun Tuk-hwan in two sections and researcher Park Nam-gyu in two sections. This year, Korean university researchers ranked 18th in the world.
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| Analysts at Claribrate have named 52 of the world's most influential researchers in 2018. It belongs to 21 national universities. / Photo = Capture from the Claribrate Analytics home page |
<선정자수 최다 서울대.. UNIST 고려대 KAIST 성균관대 톱5>
Seoul National University has produced the largest number of Korean universities. Eight researchers were selected in nine areas (including redundancy). Compared to last year, only two people in the three areas were named, the growth is remarkable. In the field of chemistry and materials science, there are two overlapping domains: chemistry / materials science, in the field of chemistry / materials science, there are two types of fields of chemistry / material science: the Kang Ki Suk transverse field, 3 luminaries, the field of physics Hong Byeong Hei Choi Jang Wook 2, the field of material science, Kim By Hyong was selected.
Secondly, many schools have UNIST. Six researchers were listed in nine categories. In the field of cross-field, there were three people: Kim Jong-seok, Seok Sang-he, three people from the field of materials science, Kim Jin-young Jo Jae-pil, Rodney Luoff, two people from the field Joe Jae-Rodney Louff Chemistry was selected by Material Science / Chemistry / Physics, and Cho Jae Pil was selected by Materials Science / Chemistry. In particular, only 24 researchers were selected simultaneously in three or more search categories, including Rodney Louff. UNIST was selected in three categories in the five categories last year, but the areas of selection and selection all increased.
The Korean University trained five people in five areas (including redundancy). In particular, in the field of cross-field, Joon-Hong Hong, Professor Yong-kyoung Jiekwi, four people were selected and most of the new entries were seen this year. Last year, only one person was selected and Kim Jong-seung, a chemistry specialist, joined the list this year.
KAIST was also selected by five researchers in five areas (including redundancy). There are two students in the field of inter-domain understanding, one in biology / biochemistry, one in biology / toxicology and one in chemistry. Last year, numbers rose for the selection of three or three areas.
The growth of Sungkyunkwan University is a bit disappointing. This year, four people were nominated in five regions (including duplicates), which is slightly lower than three people in three regions last year. There are two candidates for the crossover field: Lee Young, Hee Choi Jae Young, Park Nam Gyu Chemistry, Park Nam Gyu Materials Science and Pharmacology / Toxicology Park Jae Hyung.
Kyunghee University has increased from one person compared to last year and three people have been selected in three areas. One in the field of pharmacology / toxicology, one in the field of agronomy and one in the field of cross-field. Kyungpook National University was not listed last year, but this year two people made progress in two areas. One for the transversal field and one for the field of engineering. The Gyeongsang University was selected by two researchers from the same field as last year. One in the field of mathematics and one in the field of cross-field. Yonsei University has been selected by two people in two fields. One is Anjonghyeon in the field of physics and the other, Tianjin in the transverse field.
IBS (Institute for Research in Basic Sciences) has been selected as a candidate in two fields. Christopher Bellaski, a chemist, and Kim Jinsoo, an experienced student. The number of IBS students belonging to one of the two universities selected for the first time this year is considerable. The number of IBS members belonging to two of the national subsidiaries was seven.
The official name of IBS is the Institute for Basic Science (IBS), a government-funded research institute established in 2011 as part of Korea's science and technology development policy. IBS is characterized by its universities, research institutes, missions, research areas and operations. She conducts mainly long-term and large-scale group studies in the basic sciences, which is unknown. It is dedicated to long-term / adventurous research that is difficult to conduct in universities, requiring considerable research time and large-scale investments. The MPP (Max Planck German Institute) and RIKEN (Japan Institute of Physics and Chemistry) carry out basic scientific research in the same way.
KIST has two selectors (including duplicates) in the same field as the previous year and the selection / selection category. In the field of pharmacology / toxicology, two people named Kwang Myung Kim have been appointed. The Korea Institute of Science and Technology is a national research institute that develops basic science and technology. It was established in 1966 on the basis of a joint declaration by the President of the Republic of Korea on the establishment of the Korean Institute of Industrial Technology and Applied Sciences. In the 1960s and 1970s, the company focused on the development of industrial technology, the imitation of advanced technology in the 1980s and research on the pursuit of advanced technology in the 1990s. the 2000s, the Future Convergence Technology Convergence Research Center We focus on technology development.
<세계에서 가장 영향력 있는 연구자는>
"Highly cited researcher (HCR)" from Clarify Analytics is selected based on the top 1% of articles cited in each field. Through the selection of researchers, it is expected to identify researchers who have a great influence in the world, to expand the boundaries of knowledge and to innovate by sharing the results. This year, more than 4,000 scientists from 21 life science and social science disciplines and about 2,000 researchers from the new field were selected, bringing the total to 6,000 researchers from around the world to the list. Of the 4058 most cited researchers in 21 sectors (excluding cross-cutting domains), 194 (4.8%) were duplicated in two research categories. The 24 researchers from North America, Europe, Asia and the Middle East have all been on the list in all three areas. In South Korea, four researchers distinguished themselves in two or more fields.
This year, the inter-field element has been added to the selection criteria. Cross-field capture is designed to identify researchers who have significant influence in many areas but whose number of citations in a single domain is less than the top 1%. For example, an immunologist may be clbadified as both a biochemist and a molecular biologist, and a chemistry researcher may also be clbadified as a materials scientist or engineer. In other words, the selection criterion was newly established in order to address the relevance of the fusion science era beyond the artificially created conventional category. About 2,000 new researchers were added to the list, including 22 Korean researchers. This is a major factor in the increase in the number of Koreans by about 70% compared to last year. Countries with more than 40% cross-domain researchers are Sweden (53%), Austria (53%), Singapore (47%), Denmark (47%), China (43%) and Korea (42%).
The selection of researchers is based on data from the Institute of Scientific Information (ISI) of Claribate and experts in statistics. We also use Essential Science Indicators (ESI), which are an index of the number of published scientific articles, citation data and scientific research results published by Web of Science, which provide scientific and academic research papers .
<세계 1위 미국.. 영국 중국 톱3>
This year, 2639 Americans were the main contributors to the selection. Britain ranked second with 546. China ranks 48th among the fastest growing companies. This year, Harvard University was the largest institution with the largest number of candidates. 186 researchers were selected. US government-funded research institutes have also made considerable progress. The United States National Institutes of Health, which is responsible for biomedical medical research, ranked second among college rankings. Stanford University ranks third and the top three universities among the selected researchers all come from the United States.
The Chinese Academy of Sciences (4th place) and Max-Planck Society of Germany (5th place) were also named among the top 10 institutions. China, where the percentage of selectors has increased significantly each year, has overtaken Germany in the overall institutional ranking this year. In 2017, the 4th and 5th places are reversed. China has already overtaken Germany by last year 's ranking. Australia, which ranks fifth, has more than doubled in four years, from 80 in 2014 to 170 in 2018. This would be due to a significant increase in the number of Australian selectors and the recruitment of selectors. Australian research institutions since 2014.
Korea ranked 18th in the world with 52 entries in 57 categories. The ranking fell from 15th place last year (34, double selectors), but the number of selectors increased by 23 (redundancy included). The number of Korean selectors is increasing every year, from 20 in 2014 to 23 in 2015, 30 in 2016 and 34 in 2017. In addition, the growth potential of the multitasking item is expected to increase further this year.
Researchers have been selected in more than 60 countries and 80% of breeders come from 10 countries. In addition, 70% of the selectors belonged to the top five countries and were concentrated in the main countries.
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