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28. World Hepatitis Day is celebrated in July. Hepatitis B and C in Latvia are widespread infectious diseases. Nobody is immune to hepatitis, and the disease is delicate – often its symptoms are not felt, and it can easily perform a poor job in the human body for many years. Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver, often called "yellow fever," because yellows of the skin and mucous membranes are those of the liver and liver, inflammatory manifestations. Viral hepatitis is an infectious disease caused by hepatitis viruses. In Latvia, hundreds of cases of infection by various viral hepatoses are recorded each year in Latvia. Hepatitis A, B and C are the most common forms of hepatitis, but hepatitis D, E, G and TT also occur. Most forms of hepatitis can cause chronic acute infections and inflammation of the liver, which can lead to cirrhosis of the liver and even cancer. Data from the World Health Organization show that viral hepatitis is a global problem – about 240 million people worldwide are infected with hepatitis B, but about 150 million are infected with Hepatitis C.
"If a family member is infected Some people need to worry about getting rid of viral hepatitis in their daily routine, but some rules need to be taken into account. : Toothbrushes, razors and other personal hygiene products should be used.On the risks of illness, it is necessary to worry people who use intravenous drugs. bad does not mean that hepatitis can not be obtained by anyone, "recalls Zvagule
An unpleasant addictive exotic travel
The easiest way is to be infected with hepatitis A. It is often called "dirty hand disease" because the infection occurs when the virus enters the digestive tract. Hepatitis E, which is often found in exotic inland travel, especially in countries in the Asian region, is similar. For exotic trips, hygiene should be taken into account: it is advisable to drink only water bought at the store and not be delighted with gastronomic experiences if you do not know the l & # 39; origin of food. Fruits and vegetables are thoroughly washed before eating, it is desirable to warm them and, of course, it is of utmost importance to wash your hands with soap
There is no need no vaccines against hepatitis C and hepatitis C. However, the types of hepatitis B and C are particularly dangerous because their symptoms are not always felt. As a result, a person often discovers an illness when serious health problems have already begun, requiring prolonged and complicated treatment. Sometimes, hepatitis C in the human body went unnoticed for years. However, there are fewer opportunities for these types of hepatitis' s – there are certain precautions – these types of hepatitis are spread through contaminated blood, using medical supplies. common hygiene or handling where there is a risk of injury (razors and toothbrushes, injections, tattoos, manicure, blood transfusion is safe
It is important to note that it is not necessary to is not possible to be infected during a transfusion of viral hepatitis. "The blood donor centers only use unique instruments, and in Latvia, the blood is checked before the transfusion to avoid the possibility of infection. "Blood donors and transfused persons can feel safe," Zvagule
says .The symptoms of typical hepatitis are weakness, nausea, vomiting, pain or sensation in the right margin, insomnia, itching of the skin, urine dark, pale stools, jaundice (may start with eye bleeds and absorb all skin). However, these symptoms are not always visible, it is important not to neglect the seemingly less important things like prolonged fatigue or loss of appetite
A vaccine against hepatitis B, which greatly facilitates the fight against this type of hepatitis. It is paid for by the state and children receive this vaccine in the vaccination schedule. It is advisable to vaccinate both hepatitis A and hepatitis B because this not only helps prevent these infections, but also to eliminate more serious forms of infection that occur when they are infected with multiple hepatitis viruses. In turn, hepatitis C can be prevented by taking preventive measures, providing treatment to infected people and educating the public to help people choose quality services and safe bad. However, if you are infected with one of the viral hepatitis, remember that the consumption of alcohol, narcotics and various medications, physical overloads and over the counter products that are difficult to digest, aggravates the disease
Zvagule calls: Health is important not only for the quality of life itself, but also to protect your loved ones from the disease.If you have any hint of health problems, contact a doctor who will the necessary examinations in a timely manner. While waiting for World Hepatitis Day, hepatitis tests can be carried out free of charge at the HIV prevention points in Latvia: Bauska, Balvi, Daugavpils, Jekabpils, Jelgava, Jurmala, Kuldīga, Ķekava, Liepaja , Ogre, Olaine, Riga, Saldus, Ta losos, Tukums and Ventspils.
