Facts and Figures on Hepatitis: Be careful!



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July 28 is the International Day of Hepatitis. Figures from the World Health Organization show that 325 million people worldwide are suffering from chronic hepatitis by the end of 2015. This is due to 1.34 million deaths in 2015. Antiretroviral drugs can cure more 95% of people infected with Hepatitis C.

Hepatitis B and C are chronic and may not show symptoms for long periods. Sixty percent of liver cancer cases occur in the late detection of hepatitis B and C.

This year, the WHO will focus on the theme "Hepatitis: Screening, Treatment".

• Support prevention, screening, treatment and care services for patients with hepatitis, with a focus on strengthening WHO's recommendations on testing and treatment. treatment;

• Highlighting best practices and promoting universal health coverage for hepatitis services

• Improved partnerships to combat viral hepatitis and targeted funding

What is hepatitis?

Hepatitis is a disease caused by a viral infection in most cases. The Times There are five main viruses that cause this inflammation and are called A, B, C, D and E. B and C cause hundreds of millions of chronic diseases, causing cancer of the liver and liver. Hepatitis A and E are most often caused by the consumption of contaminated food or water. Hepatic infections B, C and D are usually caused by contaminated injections.


– The hepatitis A virus
appears in the feces of infected persons and is often transmitted through the consumption of contaminated water or food. It can be transmitted by badual practices. Injuries are often benign and patients can be cured and safe and effective vaccines are available to prevent the virus.

– Hepatitis B virus : Transmitted by exposure to blood, urine or fluid of body fluids contaminated by it. The virus can be transmitted from the mother to her baby or through contaminated injections. A safe and effective vaccine is available to prevent the hepatitis B virus.

The hepatitis B virus is not transmitted through the sharing of utensils, l-39 badfeeding, kissing, coughing, sneezing or the use of swimming pools. Vaccination protects against hepatitis B, and the vaccine shows a 95 percent effectiveness in preventing disease progression, which lasts at least 20 years.


– Hepatitis C virus
: It is transmitted, in most cases, by exposure to contaminated blood. It occurs by transfusion of contaminated blood and contaminated blood products, by the use of contaminated injection equipment during medical procedures and by drug abuse. The virus can also be transmitted through badual contact, and there is no vaccine to prevent the hepatitis C virus


– Hepatitis D virus
: HIV infections occur only in people infected with the hepatitis B virus and dual infection with virus D and B. Vaccines safe and effective against Hepatitis B virus also protect against infection by the virus of inflammation. Liver D

Hepatitis E Virus This virus is transmitted primarily through the consumption of water or contaminated food. Safe and effective vaccines for the prevention of hepatitis E virus have been developed but are not widely available.

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