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The weather can also have an impact on visibility. The United States is expected to have generally clear skies during peak nights, with the exception of some storms along the west coast, according to CNN meteorologist Dave Hennen.
Tiny comet Tempel-Tuttle, the parent body of the Leonids, will cross Earth’s orbit, creating a shower of vaporizing debris in the atmosphere. The comet takes 33 years to complete an orbit of the sun.
The meteor shower takes its name from the constellation Leo, as the meteors will come from the stars that make up the lion’s mane. But you don’t need to look in the direction of the constellation, because meteors will appear all over the sky.
Bright meteors can also be colorful and fast, moving at 44 miles per second – among the fastest meteors. Fireballs and “Earthgrazer” meteors are also a feature of the Leonid rain. Fireballs are brighter and larger and can outlast the average meteor, while scrapers appear near the horizon with long, colorful tails.
Unfortunately, this year’s rain will not produce a meteor storm, that is, when you can see more than 1000 meteors per hour. Although such an event was previously associated with the Leonid meteor shower, the last storm occurred in 2001.
The best time to see meteor showers is between midnight and dawn on both mornings, no matter where you are in the world. Light pollution from cities can obstruct the view, so drive somewhere quieter with fewer lights.
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