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You know Dasher, Dancer, Prancer and Vixen and now you certainly know Rudolph. But Rudolph was not always the star of the show. It did not even exist until 1939, while the rest of Santa's coursers existed since Clement Moore. It was the night before Christmas, written in 1823. Here are 12 other facts that you may not know about the most famous reindeer in the world.
1. RUDOLPH HAS BEEN CREATED FOR MONTGOMERY PARK.
In 1939, Montgomery Ward department managers decided they needed a character for the free coloring books they distributed to children visiting Santa Claus. This character ended up being Rudolph, which was an immediate hit with the kids. Montgomery Ward has distributed 2.4 million copies of the Rudolph booklet in the first year alone.
2. THE WRITER WHO INVENT THE CHARACTER THROUGH A DIFFICULT TIME.
Robert May, editor for the Montgomery Ward Mail Order Catalog Division, was the employee responsible for writing a story and creating a marketable character for the coloring book. May began the process in early 1939, but that summer, his wife died of cancer, leaving him widowed with a 4-year-old daughter. Although his boss tried to reassign the project, May insisted on finishing it himself. "I needed Rudolph more than ever," he admitted later. He finished the story in August. Even though Montgomery Ward could have kept the copyright for themselves, they entrusted it to a May in financial hardship, in 1947.
3. IT COULD HAVE BEEN ROLLO OR REGINALD INSTEAD OF RUDOLPH.
Other names were examined before May decided on the name we know today. Rollo was rejected to look too sunny and happy; Reginald seemed too British. Romeo and Rodney were also in the running.
4. THE ORIGINAL HISTORY OF MAY IS A DIFFERENT BIT OF SONG.
In the story told by May in this original coloring book, Santa finds Rudolph distributing gifts to the Reindeer Village. In the story, Santa Claus often had trouble distributing gifts because no one remembered to let him light. In Rudolph's dark house, Santa Claus "stumbled on the carpet and fell flat on his back". When he discovered Rudolph and his red nose, a light bulb goes out and he invites Rudolph to help him for the rest of his descent. Rudy leaves a note to his parents, then helps save the day.
5. RUDOLPH has almost used a different method to guide Santa's sleep.
Instead of having a bright red nose that cut through the fog, May contemplated giving Rudolph big, lighthouse-shaped eyes that would light the way. After careful consideration, he decided that the average children would scoff at the red nose more than huge eyes.
6. FINNISHES KNOW RUDOLPH AS PETTERI PUNAKUONO.
Petteri is Rudy's Finnish counterpart. The Finnish legend of Santa Claus (aka Joulupukki) does not name his reindeer in the same way as we – Dasher, Dancer, Donner, etc. -, so the beginning of the song does not start the same way. Instead of going through the list of reindeer lists, the Finnish version translates as: "You remember Cinderella, Snow White, and Sleeping Beauty, Little Red Riding Hood and Gray Wolf, but this reindeer is often forgotten . "
7. HE HAS A SON NAMED ROBBIE.
At least he does it according to the BBC. They developed three drawings based on Rudolph's offspring, but the name of Robbie's famous father is never mentioned. The plot tells us that the villain of the series, Blitzen, can not bear to hear Rudolph's name. In reality, it is because the BBC could not get permission to use it (or did not want to pay to use it).
If you have not seen the British version, but you still remember Robbie, that's because Fox Family ran the series for a few years in the early 2000s, including Ben Stiller (Robbie) Hugh Grant (Blitzen), Britney Spears (Donner) and Brad Garrett as Prancer.
8. THE RUDOLPH SONG HAS BEEN RECORDED A DECADE AFTER THE CHARACTER INVENTATION.
It's May's brother-in-law, Johnny Marks, who wrote the lyrics of the famous song. Gene Autry has recorded it. Autry nearly passed the piece, but his wife urged him to try it. Since Autry recorded it, the song has sold more than 150 million copies.
9. JOHNNY MARKS SONGWRITER SPECIALIZED IN CHRISTMAS SONGS.
We must thank him for Rudolph, of course, but also "I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day", "Rockin 'Around the Christmas Tree", "Silver and Gold" and "A Holly Jolly Christmas" (in addition to of one of the least known Christmas songs). L & # 39; irony? The marks were Jewish.
10. RANKIN / BASS WAS NOT THE FIRST TO CHOOSE RUDOLPH ONSCREEN.
Although the 1964 stop-motion TV special, Rankin / Bass, is the longest holiday promotion of all time, it was not the first to show Rudolph on screen. This honor belongs to Fleischer Studios, which protected a cartoon by copyright in 1948 as additional advertising for Montgomery Ward.
11. THE PUPPETS USED IN THE RANKIN / BASS EXHIBITION WERE RECRUITED IN 2006.
When they resurfaced, they did it Roadshow antiques in 2006. Well, not all – just Santa and Rudolph. A woman who worked for Rankin / Bass had stocked them in her attic since at least the 1970s. Before that, she let her kids play with them. Rudolph lost his red nose and did not even talk about how Santa lost his eyebrows. The puppets have been fully restored after their journey to Roadshow antiques and have since been exhibited at the Center for Puppetry Arts.
12. THE SONG IS STILL COPYRIGHT.
With "Jingle Bells", "Deck the Halls" and "Silent Night", "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer" is a must-have for Christmas. Unlike these three songs, "Rudolph" is still protected by the copyright and his image is protected. The makers of Rudolph's Reserve beer discovered it the hard way in 2003. They later changed the name to Rude Elf's Reserve.
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