HIV diagnoses continue to decline as UK achieves global prevention goals, says PHE | New



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Public Health England (PHE) praised the UK's efforts to prevent the spread of HIV, while the number of new patients diagnosed with HIV continues to decline.

In a report published on November 29, 2018, PHE stated that the UK had achieved all of the UN's goals to promote HIV prevention, adding that the UK should "identify new priorities that, if they were realized, could accelerate the reduction of the are on track ".

Compared to the United Nations 90-90-90 targets (90% of people living with HIV are diagnosed, 90% of those diagnosed receive treatment and 90% of those treated are repressed), in 2017, 92% of people living with HIV are diagnosed with HIV. with HIV in the UK were diagnosed, 98% of those diagnosed received treatment, and 97% of those on treatment were suppressed by the viral route.

At the same time, the report also found that new HIV diagnoses continued to decline, from 5,280 in 2016 to 4,363 in 2017, a decrease of 17%.

The report says: "This decline is due to a clear decrease in the number of diagnoses among gay and bisexual men and a more gradual decline in the number of diagnoses among heterosexual men and women."

However, PHE added that there remained "missed opportunities for early diagnosis that could help people living with HIV live a long and healthy life."

According to the report, 43% of diagnoses were diagnosed at an advanced stage of HIV infection, which increases the "risk of HIV transmission to partners".

Noel Gill, head of sexually transmitted infections and HIV at PHE, said that while prevention efforts are working, "efforts must be continued quickly to eliminate HIV."

He added, "With about 8,000 people still unaware of their infection, it is essential that people seek an HIV test if they consider themselves at risk, or accept the offer of HIV. An HIV test by a health professional because early diagnosis is essential. stop the transmission. "

Quote: The pharmaceutical journal

DOI: 10.1211 / PJ.2018.20205828

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