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Oil painting swirls, wild storms and Jupiter's famous "Great Red Point": super close-ups of the planet captured by NASA's Juno probe
- Superb images captured by NASA's space telescope, JunoCam, show swirling gas clouds covering Jupiter
- Jupiter's spectacular images of "chaotic and turbulent" clouds are enhanced by the colors of NASA technicians
- Junocam is designed to take pictures of the polar regions of the planet and give clues as to how it was formed.
- The solar powered satellite was launched in 2011 and entered the polar orbit of Jupiter in July 2016.
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NASA has revealed stunning images of swirling gas clouds and raging storms covering Jupiter.
The Juno probe from the space agency captured the images with the help of its embedded camera, called JunoCam.
It was specially designed to take pictures of the polar regions of the planet in order to search for clues about the formation of the planet.
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Despite the beauty of the planet's "cloud" gases captured, Jupiter's cloud-enveloped planet may not even have a surface on which humans could stand
Juno was launched on August 5, 2011 before entering a polar orbit on the planet in July 2016.
JunoCam has made close-up photos of the Jupiter poles in recent months, as well as the shroud of swirling clouds covering the gas giant.
Jupiter is two-and-a-half times larger than all the other planets in the solar system combined, and experts wonder if its cloud cover hides a solid core. or if the planet is entirely composed of gas.
The latest images of Jupiter's swirling cloud formation were processed by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
Although there are many images of the northern hemisphere of the planet, the new images show the southern hemisphere of Jupiter, which has been photographed less often.
NASA's Juno Orbiter probe revealed detailed images of swirling gas clouds covering Jupiter. JunoCam captured close-up photos of Jupiter's poles, as well as the shroud of the swirling clouds that cover the gas giant.
Although there are many images of the northern hemisphere of the planet, the new images show the southern hemisphere of Jupiter. The latest images of Jupiter's swirling cloud formation have been processed by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory
The camera captured the close-up details of the JunoCam probe, which was specifically designed to take pictures of the polar regions of the planet.
WHAT IS THE GREAT RED DOT OF JUPITER?
The large red spot of Jupiter is a giant oval formed of purple clouds in the southern hemisphere of Jupiter that move in the opposite direction of the needles around the perimeter of the oval.
The biggest storm of the solar system, it comes in the form of a dark red orb surrounded by layers of pale yellow, orange and white.
Wedged between two streams of jets, the Great Red Spot is an anticyclone swirling around a center of high atmospheric pressure that rotates it in the opposite direction of hurricanes on Earth.
The large red spot of Jupiter is a giant oval of purple-colored clouds in the southern hemisphere of Jupiter that moves counter-clockwise around the perimeter of the oval.
The winds inside the storm have been measured at several hundred kilometers an hour, with storms stronger than any storm on Earth, NASA astronomers said.
By the late 1800s, its diameter was estimated at about 35,000 miles (56,000 km) wide enough for four Lands to fit side by side.
From a width of 16,000 kilometers to April 3, 2017, the large red spot measures 1.3 times the width of the Earth and gradually decreases over time.
The solar spacecraft that left the Earth eight years ago marked history by entering Jupiter's orbit.
The NASA Juno spacecraft launched its main rocket at 4:18 am in 2011, slowing down at a speed of 165,000 km / h (265,000 km / h) which allowed it to tip into a circular orbit around the planet. .
With Juno as an autopilot, the delicately choreographed movement was done without any help from the ground controllers. The control of the spacecraft mission broke out with applause and applause when the orbit was confirmed at 4:53 am (11:53 pm EST).
The NASA Juno spacecraft launched its main rocket at 4:18 am in 2011, slowing down at a speed of 165,000 km / h (265,000 km / h) which allowed it to tip into a circular orbit around the planet. .
The great red spot of Jupiter has long intrigued astronomers, with its gigantic swirling storms and hurricane force winds.
It was first observed with certainty 150 years ago. It appears through the telescope because of its reddish color compared to the white, yellowish and ocher clouds that contrast with the rest of the planet.
Despite the many studies conducted on the storm, its nature poses a huge challenge to planetary meteorologists.
Last year, researchers revealed what was really happening in the storm – and found that its center was strangely calm.
While winds reach 450 mph (724 km / h) on board in the center, they are only 40 km / h, they said.
The study, conducted by an international team of researchers led by Agustín Sánchez-Lavega, revealed a "rich diversity" of clouds in the big red spot.
"These phenomena are limited to a thin layer of only 50 km thick, which represents the cloud roof of the spot, while inside, the spot probably goes down to a few hundreds of kilometers deep, "the researchers said. said in November 2018.
It contains cumulus bunches of storms produced by the condensation of ammonia vapor, narrow gravity waves similar to those that form on the Earth when the wind blows on the tops of the mountains.
Still, calm reigns in its center, where the clouds move by turning in the opposite direction at a maximum speed of only 25 km / h, according to the team.
Despite the many studies conducted on the storm, its nature poses a huge challenge to planetary meteorologists.
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