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Twente shows increased mortality in hares and rabbits. A hare that has been investigated has died of hare fever (Tularemia). This is reported by the Dutch Wildlife Health Center (DWHC). People can get sick because of tularemia, farm animals are not very susceptible to the disease.
Hunters from the Wildlife Management Unit, Zenderen, found the animals. At present, three hares in the region are under review at the DWHC. Hare pest (tularaemia) is a zoonotic disease and can be transmitted from one animal to another, but not from one human to the other. According to Wageningen University and research, the symptoms depend on where the bacteria enters the body. Usually, people get sick because of wounds in the skin or insect bites. The place where the insect has been placed will then become red and begin to swell. The lymph node may begin to swell and ignite. People have a fever.
Pneumonia often occurs after inhalation of the bacteria. If bacteria enter the body while eating contaminated food, people with the disease can contract laryngitis. The bacterium can also enter the mucous membranes of the eye by the hands so that inflammation occurs at that location. Last week in Bavaria, nine hunters became ill, including eight at the hospital.
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Hunters and others who come into contact with hares are informed when sick and dead hares are collected. put on the hat and work with gloves. It is also recommended to send the hares for research purposes in the CSSD.
Livestock seem less susceptible to the disease. Dogs can get sick because of tularemia. According to the WUR, it is not clear whether farm animals can be infected with the type F. tularensis present in Europe (type B). Sheep are probably more susceptible and the clinical picture may resemble bile disease (pseudotuberculosis). Cattle are considered almost insensitive to tularemia. There is no indication that tularemia plays a role in horses
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