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Those living near a cornfield are more likely to have respiratory diseases, according to extensive Dutch research. "In people living near maize crops, we observe a higher mortality rate from respiratory diseases.We are now studying whether it is fertilizers and pesticides, for example, or, if this culture causes a lot of particles, "says coordinator Anton Rietveld
In Belgium, according to the Flemish Center for the Commercialization of Agriculture and Fisheries (VLAM), about 220 000 hectares or 330 000 land football, according to the youngest figures.This is therefore the most important arable culture.
The Dutch government is now making a remarkable discovery with researchers from the University of Utrecht. " The mortality rate from respiratory diseases among people living near maize fields is higher, "says coordinator Anton Rietveld of the National Institute of Public Health and the Environment (RIVM). [19659003] Soon There will be further research to find the right cause. "These are the pesticides that are used, the fertilization used, this crop probably produces a lot of fine dust, which causes more respiratory diseases in people living nearby, or the cause is completely elsewhere.We want to learn to know it quickly "Rietveld says.
In Boerenbond, further research is being pursued with suspicion, given the economic importance of maize cultivation in Flanders. "But for us it's a totally new fact," says spokesman Luc Van Oirbeek
. He points out that the Dutch report as a whole states that people living near agricultural plots are on average slightly better off than others. to live far from it, which is good news, "van Oirbeek explains, but according to the researchers, this can also be explained by a difference in lifestyle between the inhabitants of" agricultural lands "and those who live more
Leukemia and eye irritation
The Dutch government hopes to be clearer in a few months bypassing all health problems in those living near a cornfield. scale on the actual exposure of local residents to pesticides is ready.
Researchers hope to address a number of other problems.There are "questions to ask" about the fact that people who live near the fruit culture are more prone to eye irritation, "even if this connection was not always unambiguous." According to the National Institute for Public Health and the Environment [19659010] a possible link between alternating cereal-beet-potato cultivation and leukemia "deserves further research".
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