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Elon Musk, CEO of SpaceX and Tesla, announced that his brain-machine interface Neuralink was almost ready. According to billionaire rider Musk, Neuralink 's "direct cortical interface" could allow humans to reach higher levels of cognition – and give humans the ability to compete with humans. artificial intelligence (AI) imminent. But one expert warned that Neuralink, and similar technology built by the US military, has a "potential for abuse."
Elon Musk has several times warned about a near reality where AI robots might someday rule.
The founder of SpaceX even described how AI could become "an immortal dictator we could never escape".
However, his Neuralink project, which would see a needle-like device inserted into the subject's skull, could pose a similar threat.
Steven Woo, colleague and distinguished inventor of Rambus, believes that while Neuralink has the potential to do good, the risks are significant.
He told Express.co.uk, "The human brain is both elegant and complex.
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"It's capable of massively parallel computing and storing incredible amounts of data, all at extremely low power.
"But the body is relatively slow in terms of the ability to transfer data between the brain and the outside world.
"Neuralink offers the ability to move data" at the speed of thought ", eliminating the physical bottlenecks associated with our eyes, ears, hands and mouth."
But while the possibilities are "staggering", there are fundamental technological hurdles beyond Neuralink's goals that need to be addressed to make this a reality.
Steven Woo said, "Security will become an even more critical issue.
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"Security will have to be designed from the outset so that people know for sure that their brain is only connected to systems they can trust and that data sent to and from their brains is also protected.
"It goes without saying that the stakes and the risks of abuse are much greater as we transmit data to and from users."
Tim Kilbride, of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), told Express.co.uk that the US military was also examining "closed-loop neurotechnology".
He said, "DARPA has been and continues to be the leader in this technology area.
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"Since the early 2000s, we have demonstrated more and more sophisticated applications of neurotechnology.
"The investments we have made to build core capabilities and the technologies we have demonstrated in practice have paved the way for companies like Neuralink and Kernel to consider working in this space.
"Our latest neurotechnology program is called Next Generation Non-Surgical Neurotechnology (N3).
"It seems to replicate some of the successes we've achieved with implanted interfaces, but using a new technology that does not require surgical implantation."
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