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The Australian state of New South Wales reported its largest daily number of coronavirus cases since the start of the pandemic on Monday, as infections caused by the Delta variant continued to rise and millions remained stranded .
New South Wales, the most populous state in the country, has reported 1,290 cases, and authorities said they expected infections and intensive care hospitalizations to continue to rise until at a peak in October.
“Our hospital system is under pressure,” Gladys Berejiklian, Premier of New South Wales, told reporters in Sydney, the state capital and a city of over five million people. “We will have to deal with things differently. “
Ms Berejiklian added that vaccination was the key to increasing freedoms and reducing the spread of the virus.
Victoria, the country’s second most populous state, has reported 73 new cases of the virus. Melbourne, the state capital, is now in its sixth lockdown, making it one of the most locked down places in the world. Together, the blockages lasted for more than 200 days.
“We are in a very difficult position right now,” Victoria health director Brett Sutton told reporters in Melbourne on Monday.
As the epidemic has developed, we are also concerned that Australia’s vulnerable indigenous population will be disproportionately affected.
Understanding the mandates of vaccines and masks in the United States
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- Vaccination rules. On August 23, the Food and Drug Administration fully approved Pfizer-BioNTech’s coronavirus vaccine for people 16 years of age and older, paving the way for increased tenure in the public and private sectors. Private companies increasingly require vaccines for their employees. Such warrants are authorized by law and have been confirmed in court challenges.
- Mask rules. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in July recommended that all Americans, regardless of immunization status, wear masks in indoor public places in areas affected by epidemics, a reversal of guidelines it offered in May. . See where the CDC guidelines would apply and where states have instituted their own mask policies. The battle for masks has become controversial in some states, with some local leaders defying state bans.
- College and universities. More than 400 colleges and universities require students to be vaccinated against Covid-19. Almost all of them are in states that voted for President Biden.
- Schools. California and New York City have both introduced vaccination mandates for education staff. A survey released in August found that many American parents of school-aged children are opposed to mandatory vaccines for students, but were more in favor of mask mandates for students, teachers and staff who don’t. don’t have their vaccines.
- Hospitals and medical centers. Many hospitals and large healthcare systems are requiring their employees to be vaccinated against Covid-19, citing an increase in the number of cases fueled by the Delta variant and stubbornly low vaccination rates in their communities, even within their hand -work.
- New York City. Proof of vaccination is required from workers and customers for indoor meals, gyms, shows, and other indoor situations, although enforcement does not begin until September 13. Teachers and other education workers in the city’s vast school system will need to have at least one vaccine dose by September 27, with no possibility of weekly testing. Employees of the city’s hospitals must also get vaccinated or undergo weekly tests. Similar rules are in place for New York State employees.
- At the federal level. The Pentagon has said it will seek to make coronavirus vaccination mandatory for the nation’s 1.3 million active-duty soldiers “no later than” mid-September. President Biden announced that all federal civilian employees should be vaccinated against the coronavirus or undergo regular testing, social distancing, mask requirements and restrictions on most travel.
An Indigenous man in his 50s became the first Indigenous to die of Covid-19 in western New South Wales, a spokesperson for the local health district confirmed on Monday.
Although Australia is struggling with its most severe outbreak to date, daily cases are still relatively low compared to many other countries. Four in 100,000 people fall ill with the coronavirus a day in Australia. In the United States, that figure is 47, according to data from Johns Hopkins University.
For now, international borders and some state borders in Australia remain closed, but some airlines have started to prepare to reopen. On Monday, Virgin Australia announced that it plans to require all its staff to be vaccinated by March.
In other developments around the world:
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Zhangjiajie Hehua International Airport, Hunan Province, China, resumed flights on Monday after being closed for a month to contain an outbreak of the Delta variant. As cases have spread across the country over the past two months, authorities have closed several towns, forcing several million residents to stay at home and participate in rounds of testing.
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The government of South Korea on Monday announced plans to distribute a fifth round of Covid-19 emergency relief funds, this time to people in the bottom 88% of the country’s income bracket. Packages up to $ 215 per person will be distributed starting early next week and must be used by the end of this year. Recipients can use the money for food or other necessities, but not at department stores or entertainment facilities or on delivery apps.
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Authorities in New Zealand reported what could be the first Pfizer vaccine-related death in the country: A woman died of myocarditis, an inflammation of the heart muscle, shortly after receiving her vaccine. According to the Covid-19 Vaccine Independent Safety Monitoring Board of New Zealand, myocarditis is a rare side effect of the Pfizer vaccine. Although the cause of death has not been confirmed by the coroner, a press release from authorities said it was “the first case in New Zealand where a death within days of vaccination has been linked to the Pfizer Covid-19 vaccine “.
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The health authorities of Denmark recommended Monday that people with severe immune deficiency receive a booster dose of a coronavirus vaccine. Authorities have also announced that due to the high vaccination rate in the country, the Covid digital pass that is currently required to enter places such as restaurants will be phased out from September 10. More than 80% of people over 12-year-old children in Denmark are fully immunized and the country aims to reach 90 percent by Oct. 1.
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The Czech Republic will offer a Covid-19 booster vaccine from September 20 to anyone previously vaccinated, the country’s Health Minister Adam Vojtech said on Monday, according to Reuters. The country of 10.7 million people was one of the countries most affected by the pandemic in terms of deaths per population, with more than 30,400 victims. Almost 1.68 million Czechs have contracted the virus, and many more are estimated to have caught it without being tested.
Tiffany Mayand Jin Yu Young contributed report.
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