4 tips to prevent HIV transmission



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December 1st is the World AIDS Day. Therefore, gynecologist Evelyn Campos offers four tips to prevent infections.

Currently, more than 42 million people are affected by HIV worldwide. In 2016, nearly one million people died of AIDS-related illnesses. UNAIDS indicates, however, that in Latin America, the number of people infected has increased by 17%.

As part of the celebration of World AIDS Day, Dr. Evelyn Campos Zúñiga, a specialist gynecologist at the Ricardo Palma Clinic, gives four tips to women to reduce the spread of HIV.

1. Condom use: It is recommended to use condoms during sex, especially with sporadic partners.

2. water-soluble lubricant: In case of using lubricants, it is better that they are soluble in water. Other presentations could damage or tear the condom exposing you.

3. Do not share or exchange needles: It is recommended not to share needles and syringes being new to avoid any possible infection with HIV, one of the ways to contract this disease is the blood.

4. Analysis for pregnant women: To prevent transmission of the virus from mother to newborn, it is recommended that every pregnant woman be tested for HIV at the first check of her pregnancy. Detecting it in time will allow the mother to initiate adequate treatment that reduces the risk of contagion in her small child.

Finally, Dr. Campos recommends staying informed about prevention methods and periodically consulting the gynecologist to detect a potential health risk in time.

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