According to a study from the Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, one in seven new cases of diabetes is caused by air pollution.
The authors of this survey believe that "pollution reduced the production of insulin and causes inflammation, preventing the body from turning blood glucose into energy." The link between disease and lack of clean air had already been developed by previous studies
The estimate of 14%, or one in seven cases, is based on medical data of 1.7 million fighters Americans, accompanied for eight and a half years and chosen not to have diabetes at the beginning of this study. Researchers involved in the study have established a statistical model to observe how air pollution could explain the onset of this disease, not to mention the factors that promote diabetes, such as lymphatic disease. ;obesity.
"Our research shows a significant link between air pollution and diabetes in the world," Ziyad Al-Aly, . "It is important to emphasize this fact because many economic lobbies claim that the limits of pollutants in the atmosphere are very low."
However, the researcher points out, "we have evidence that current levels should be further reduced ]
Countries that do not respect imposed limits, such as India, Afghanistan and Guyana ] have a higher rate of diabetes due to air pollution.On the other hand, there are fewer cases of this disease in richer countries like France, Finland and Australia. 39, Iceland
Diabetes is one of the diseases that have experienced tremendous growth in recent decades, with more than 420 million people worldwide.In addition to pollution, sedentary genetics, diet and lifestyle are the main factors associated with the onset of the disease