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The number of new HIV infections is increasing in about 50 countries and new viral infections globally have only decreased by 18% in the last 7 years
Global targets for the elimination of AIDS up to 2030 may not be achieved
The report released by the Joint United Nations Program on HIV / AIDS (UNAIDS) indicates for the first time that the global goals of eliminating AIDS by 2030 may not be achieved.
on the eve of the 22nd International AIDS Conference, which runs until Friday (27) in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
More information: Brazilian researchers show treatment that eliminates HIV
According to the report, titled "A long way to go – Closure Gaps, Breaking Barriers, Correcting Injustices, "The global response to HIV is at a delicate point and the pace of progress is not in line with the global ambition."
The number of new HIV infections, for example, is more than 50 countries, and new global viral infections have only decreased by 18% in the last seven years, from 2.2 million in 2010 to 1.8 million last year. it represents almost half of the total recorded in 1996 (3.4 million), the decline is not fast enough to reach the goal of less than 500,000 people by 2020. [19659011] West Africa and Central Africa lagging behind
According to the document, only 26% Children and 41% of adults living with HIV in West and Central Africa have access to treatment with 59% of children and 66% of adults in East and Southern Africa.
AIDS-related deaths have decreased by 24% in West and Central Africa since 2010, compared with 42% in Eastern and Southern Africa
The report also shows that new infections in children have only decreased by 8% in the last two years. Only half (52%) of all children living with HIV receive treatment, while 110,000 have died of AIDS-related illnesses in 2017.
See also: UNICEF warns against HIV crisis in girls Although 80% of pregnant women living with HIV have access to antiretrovirals to prevent HIV transmission, 180,000 children have been infected with the virus during childbirth or HIV. Breastfeeding, far from the HIV epidemic
Key populations and their sexual partners, according to the paper, account for 47% of the total number of new infections.
Key populations account for nearly half of new infections. new HIV infections worldwide and 97% of new infections in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, where one-third of them are among those who inject drugs.
In addition, half of the sex workers in Swaziland, Lesotho, Malawi, South Africa and Zimbabwe are living with HIV. The risk of contracting the virus is 13 times higher among men, 27 times higher among men who have sex with men, 23 times more among injecting drug users and 12 times among transsexual women
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By means of a note, the Brazilian Interdisciplinary Association of AIDS (Abia) evaluated that the United Nations body was right to assume a more realistic position on the epidemic of the disease in the world. "Since 2015, along with other organizations in Brazil and around the world, Abia has warned of alarming numbers of the expanding epidemic and structural barriers that impede access to treatment and prevention of millions of people around the world. " [19659007] For Abia, the scenario described in the report is the result of the inertia of countries and their governments in the development of public health policies and actions. Among the factors that have most negatively influenced the response to the epidemic, according to the entity, is the conservative social context, which fuels structural violence and hampers prevention in the most vulnerable populations; and failures in procurement, which compromised the sustainability of access to antiretrovirals and promoted discontinuation and treatment interruptions.
HIV-positive pregnant women can have healthy babies. Learn more about AIDS:
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