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The Munich court ruled that the alleged perpetrator of a Nazi group, Beate Zschäpe, the only survivor of a neo-Nazi group, was found guilty of a dozen of racist murders, a case that shocked Germany. Zschäpe, 43, was convicted of the 10 attacks perpetrated by the group called National Socialist Clandestinity (NSU) between 2000 and 2007.
The woman was tried since May 2013 for her alleged involvement in 10 homicides – among them a woman police – two bombings against foreign communities and 15 attacks between 2000 and 2007 by NSU.
Beate Zschäpe is the only survivor of the trio she formed with Uwe Mundlos, 38, and Uwe Bohnhardt, 34, with whom she would have had a love affair for several years.
In 2011, the two men were found dead while they were about to be detained. According to the BBC, the police think that it was perhaps a suicidal pact
The neo-Nazi group murdered eight Turks or Turks, a Greek and a policeman
. the cell has already been identified by the authorities, but has remained active and unpunished for several years, indicating weaknesses in the internal intelligence services.
In September 2016, Beate Zschape broke the silence after more than three years of trial to ensure "I no longer judge people based on their opinions or their origins, but according to their actions," she said. -he says.
The link between homicides was discovered by chance in 2011, after an attempted robbery that led to the discovery of the group. It was at this time that the bodies of Uwe Mundlos and Uwe Böhnhardt were found in a burned caravan that had been used for the assault
Four accomplices were also convicted [19659011] After the death of the two men with whom he lived, Zschäpe evidence of the existence of the group and caused an explosion in the apartment that all three shared, but failed and would eventually surrender to the authorities.
During the trial, four other people were sentenced for their involvement with the Nazi group. Ralf Wohlleben, a former employee of the right-wing National Democratic Party (NDP), was sentenced to 10 years in prison for being responsible for acquiring the weapon used in nine homicides.
Carsten S. will spend three years in a juvenile detention center for being responsible for delivering the pistol and the muffler to the Nazi election.
André E. was sentenced to two years in prison. six months to support a terrorist group. He visited the two men and the woman, taking the children with him, thus ensuring an air of normality apparent to the group, which helped to dispel suspicions in the neighborhood.
Holger G. was sentenced to three years for issuing his birth certificate and other identity to Uwe Mundlos, to protect him from the authorities.
The link to neo-Nazism began in adolescence
Beate Zschäpe met Mundlos when he was still a teenager and accompanied him to the world of neo-Nazi groups. He met Böhndardt later and eventually fell in love. The three got together and started living together. It's because of the relationship with both men that he earned the nickname "Nazi bride".
According to the German press, the authorities have found several old photographs where the three always appear together.
During the following decade, Zschäpe assumed various identities. German prosecutors believe that the woman was "the soul of the terrorist cell": she chose the victims and dealt with what was necessary for the execution of the crimes.
Enver Simsek, a Turkish flower seller, was the first victim of the group. He was murdered in September 2000 with six blows to the face. Theodoros Boulgarides was the only non-Turkish citizen assassinated. He was a locksmith and his appearance could have led the trio to confuse the nationality of the victim. In 2007, the group killed a policewoman, probably in an attempt to steal weapons.
In most homicides, the same weapon was used, but the police handled all the crimes in isolation, believing that they were related to the mafia. Turkish The case led to the dismissal of the German secret chief Heinz Fromm
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