[ad_1]
Prostate Cancer Awareness Month 2021: Prostate Cancer Signs, Diagnosis & Treatment | Photo credit: iStock images
Men, are you having problems such as frequent urination or incessant back pain or progressive erectile dysfunction? Are these issues taking away your peace of mind? Are you worried about what it might be? So don’t panic, these can be the red flags for prostate cancer. Yes, you heard right ! You will be advised to seek immediate medical attention who will help you with a prompt diagnosis. Once you are diagnosed with it, you will need to seek appropriate treatment. Read on to learn more about prostate cancer and how to improve your quality of life.
In this article, Dr. Jagdeesh Kulkarni, oncologist surgeon shares his vision of the problem of prostate cancer.
Prostate cancer is a form of cancer that starts in the glandular cells of the prostate. The prostate is only found in men. Did you know? The prostate is located below the bladder and in front of the rectum. The function of the prostate is to produce seminal fluid which helps with nourishment and transports sperm. Are you aware? Prostate cancer is a common occurrence in men. Most of the time, this type of cancer will grow slowly and steadily and be confined to the prostate and may not cause serious problems. However, some types of prostate cancer can spread quickly and require aggressive treatment. The majority of men do not experience this type of cancer and tend to delay treatment which leads to serious consequences later in life. Therefore, men should educate themselves about it and get a proper diagnosis. This will help reduce morbidity and mortality.
Prostate Cancer – Causes and Risks
The definitive cause of this cancer is not yet known. But, various studies have confirmed that family history, old age and obesity can lead to this cancer. You will need to see the doctor once you notice signs like blood during urination, painful urination, blood in semen, burning sensation when urinating, frequent urination, interrupted urine flow, and an enlarged prostate. . Additionally, if the cancer spreads outside the prostate, you may notice fatigue, weight loss, and pain in your back, hips, thighs, and shoulders.
How to diagnose it?
After you notice the symptoms and see the doctor, they will recommend that you go for a prostate specific antigen (PSA) blood test to check for prostate cancer. In addition, a digital rectal examination (PR) or digital rectal examination (DRE) is mandatory.
Treatment of prostate cancer
Treatment can vary from person to person depending on the stage of the cancer. Surgery or radiation therapy may be required early, and combination treatments such as hormone therapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and bisphosphonate therapy in later stages.
At the end of the line
To reduce your risk of prostate cancer, eat a balanced diet, maintain an optimal weight, and exercise every day. After all, taking charge of your health will ensure you stay in shape throughout your life.
Dr Jagdeesh N Kulkarni is a guest contributor. The opinions expressed are personal.
[ad_2]
Source link