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In the European Union, available energy comes from its own production and import, and in 2016 the continent produced about 46% of the energy used, while the remaining 54% come from imports, according to a Eurostat report. 19659002] "Imports and production together form sources of energy available in the EU, and to get an overview of the energy available in the EU, the energy production must always be aligned with imports, "Eurostat said. ] In 2016, the EU's energy mix – that is, the range of available energy sources – consisted mainly of five different sources: petroleum products (including crude oil) (35%), natural gas (23%), solid fuels), nuclear energy and renewable energies (13% each), and the share of different sources of energy in available energy total varies considerably between Member States
. (19659003) Petroleum products (including crude oil) account for a significant share of the total energy available in Cyprus (93%), Malta (79%) and Luxembourg (63%) and the decision of the European Union to extend the sanctions against Russia. while natural gas accounts for a little over a third in Italy or the United Kingdom.
More than half of the energy available in Estonia (61%) and slightly less than half in Poland (49%) comes from solid coal fuels), while nuclear energy accounts for 42% in France and 33% in Sweden. Renewable energies account for 37% in Latvia and Sweden
In Romania, 28% of the total energy consumed was petroleum products, followed by natural gas 27% and coal 16%, a report by the European Statistical Office , Eurostat
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