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An experimental vaccine, developed 40 years ago by scientists, has been tested positive for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (AIDS) and has managed to protect the monkeys from infection. A study published in the medical journal Lancet.
Vaccine trials are moved to the next phase of experimental procedures before approval, after the drug has been revealed safe for humans. It will test 2,600 women in southern Africa to see if it will succeed to prevent AIDS.
In the study and experts from abroad warn that despite the encouraging results so far, there is no guarantee for the success of the property in the next phase experimental called "HTTN705" (HTNV705) or "Imbukudu", meaning the rock in Zulu.
Singer Conchita Forrest announces AIDS
"While the data is encouraging, we must continue to be vigilant."
"This is not because the vaccine has managed to protect two-thirds of the monkeys in a laboratory experiment that it will not protect humans, so we have to wait for the results to be … study before knowing whether to protect humans against AIDS. "
The results of Imbukudu research are expected to be published in 2021 or 2022.
The fifth AIDS vaccine, which will test its Efficacy in humans over 35 years of history of the disease worldwide. "
A Vaccine, Called RV444, Preventing Illness.RIV 144 was announced in 2009 to reduce the risk of HIV infection by 31.2% among 16,000 Thai volunteers, but was considered insufficient to be classified as antiviral
The candidate for 393 healthy adults without AIDS aged 18 to 50 years in East Africa, South Africa, Thailand and in the United States
100,000 men circumcised in Mozambique for the prevention of HIV / AIDS
Vaccines or placebo, and received four doses over a period of 48 weeks.
19659005] L & # 39; The study used vaccine formulations called "mosaic vaccines."
These combinations combine different types of HIV to produce a response, when the body attacks foreign larvae, against strains of the virus in different parts of the world. has the most immune response s powerful (at high levels) on humans. "
Tests have shown that the vaccine is safe, but five participants reported some side effects, such as stomach upset, diarrhea, dizziness or back pain. The drug itself has proven a complete prevention of AIDS in two-thirds of the monkeys "[72] The experiments were given six doses of a virus similar to AIDS." 19659005 "We have been in this," said Francois Venter, of the University of Utwatersrand for Reproductive Health and the Institute of AIDS in South Africa.
"The drug is new in many ways, so it's an exciting vaccine, but we still have a long way to go," he said.
Jean Daniel Lilliver, According to the Institute for Vaccine Research in France, the vaccine will probably not be a "final" version, but could represent an "exceptional progress".
From the leaves
Study: The anti-HIV treatment by injection "revolution coming" in the fight against the disease
About 1.8 million people are infected with the disease and about one million die each year.
It is estimated that 80 million people have contracted HIV since the diagnosis of the disease for the first time in the early 1980s.
About 35% of this virus has died in the world up to now .
No drug has been shown to be effective. Hide the cells and escape the immune system only to reappear and spread again after
AIDS patients currently rely on therapies to prevent the virus from staying healthy.
Condoms continue to be the primary means of preventing transmission through sexual intercourse or blood, 19659005] The results of the latest study come at a time when the International AIDS Conference will be held in Amsterdam from 23 July to 27 July .
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