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According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, students must be vaccinated against measles, an infection that can cause pneumonia, brain damage, deafness and even death. Parents and guardians who choose not to vaccinate their children for medical reasons or personal beliefs must submit an exemption form to their child's school. Students without vaccines or exemption form on file at their school are not allowed to attend.
Unvaccinated children make schools more vulnerable to epidemics. At least 95% of students in a school need to be vaccinated to prevent the virus from spreading. However, many classrooms in kindergarten in Arizona do not reach this level, known as "herd immunity", which makes them vulnerable to an epidemic. Learn more about these steps below.
This database is part of AZ Data Central powered by The Republic of Arizona, public data to help you make better decisions about your life. Send your questions and comments to [email protected].
Look for Schools at Risk for the Measles Epidemic
Search by school name, type, or zip code. Schools highlighted in red are below the herd immunity level of 95% against measles, which means they are likely to emerge. Click on the "View details" button to see the vaccination rate of the vaccine against diphtheria, tetanus and whooping cough (DTaP). Empty entries indicate that the information was not available.
Source: Arziona Health Services Department
Data compiled by Justin Price and Agnel Philip
What's in the database?
Measles immunization rates at each Arizona kindergarten that hosts more than 20 students, as compiled by the Arizona Department of Health Services. Schools with fewer than 20 students are excluded for reasons of confidentiality.
In addition to measles, the data include vaccination rates for DTaP, which immunizes children against diphtheria, tetanus and whooping cough or whooping cough.
Percentage of students who received the MMR or DTaP vaccine: the share of students who received the full dose of vaccines required by the state to go to school.
Percentage exempt from vaccinations: students who have a derogation from their school record stating that they have not been vaccinated, whether for medical or personal reasons.
Percentage without vaccines: students who have not been vaccinated. They may have an exemption on the record. Students without an exemption or vaccination are not allowed to go to school.
Why do schools need 95% of students to get vaccinated?
Students spend a lot of time in classrooms, where infections can spread quickly. But the virus is less likely to infect students if enough people are vaccinated. In order for one class to be considered immune to the spread of measles and whooping cough, at least 95% of its students must have the required vaccines. Kindergarten classes become vulnerable when immunization levels fall below 95%.
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