Some supermassive black holes may be entrances to WORMHOLES

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Some supermassive black holes may be entrances to WORMHOLES that could transport spaceships to distant parts of the universe, astrophysicists suggest.

  • Highly active galaxies with an active galactic nucleus are ‘candidates’ for wormholes
  • Scientists believe these galactic nuclei connect distant points in time and space
  • These are ‘traversable wormholes’ rather than a supermassive black hole
  • Searching for evidence of extreme temperatures could prove their existence

By Ryan Morrison For Mailonline

Published: | Update:

Some supermassive black holes in the center of galaxies may actually be wormholes that connect two distant parts of the universe together, astrophysicists suggest.

In his theory of general relativity, Albert Einstein predicted the existence of wormholes, which connect two points in space or time, but they have not yet been discovered.

Today, experts at the Central Astronomical Observatory of Russia believe that the “ black holes ” at the center of some very bright galaxies (called active galactic nuclei or AGNs) could be the entrances to these wormholes.

While these wormholes are theoretically “ traversable, ” meaning spaceships could pass through them, they are surrounded by intense radiation, which means humans probably wouldn’t survive the trip, even in the more robust spaceships.

Some galaxies have an `` active galactic nucleus '' at their center - a phenomenon similar to a supermassive black hole with twin jets of matter springing from the poles of the accretion disk

Some galaxies have an “ active galactic nucleus ” at their center – a phenomenon similar to a supermassive black hole with twin jets of matter springing from the poles of the accretion disk

Wormholes and black holes are very similar, in that they are both extremely dense and have extraordinarily strong gravitational pull to bodies their size.

The difference is that nothing can come out of a black hole after passing through its “event horizon”, whereas any body entering the mouth of a wormhole would theoretically emerge from its other “mouth” elsewhere in the universe. .

The researchers estimated that material entering one mouth of a wormhole could potentially collide with material entering the other mouth of the wormhole at the same time.

This collision would cause spheres of plasma to expand out of the wormhole’s two mouths at the speed of light and temperatures of around 18 trillion degrees Fahrenheit.

At such heat, the plasma would also produce gamma rays with energies of 68 million electronvolts, allowing some NASA observatories – like the Fermi Space Telescope – to detect the explosion.

The closest AGN is in the constellation Centaur A which is approximately 13 million light years from Earth in the constellation Centaur (pictured)

The closest AGN is in the constellation Centaur A which is approximately 13 million light years from Earth in the constellation Centaur (pictured)

The new study, published in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, examined the type of energy and radiation produced by AGNs.

The closest AGN is in the galaxy Centaurus A, about 13 million light years from Earth in the constellation Centaur.

AGNs are usually surrounded by rings of plasma called accretion discs and can emit powerful jets of radiation from their poles.

The energy jets produced by the accretion discs are nowhere near as hot as the jets that would be emitted by collisions in wormholes.

However, the researchers suggest that if they found what appeared to be an AGN that emitted high-energy spherical gamma rays, then it might not be an AGN at all, but the entrance of a wormhole. .

The Russian team believe these AGNs are wormholes to another part of the universe and can be detected by monitoring the extremely hot and intense energy blasts caused by matter on both sides of the wormhole. colliding inside the gorge.

The Russian team believe these AGNs are wormholes to another part of the universe and can be detected by monitoring the extremely hot and intense energy blasts caused by matter on both sides of the wormhole. colliding inside the gorge.

The researchers go further, suggesting that these wormholes are likely to be “ passable, ” meaning that spaceships could theoretically pass through them.

“It should be understood that we know very little about the internal structure of wormholes and furthermore, we don’t even know for sure if they exist at all,” study author Mikhail Piotrovich told Motherboard .

If humans were ever to travel to these distant galactic nuclei, they would open up a new avenue of potential spaceflight or even a way to time travel, he said.

However, they’re surrounded by intense radiation and the closest is 13 million light-years away, so it’s unlikely that a human could use one to roam the universe anytime soon.

The results were published in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Society.

WHAT IS A BLACK HOLE?

Black holes are strange objects in the universe that get their name from the fact that nothing can escape their gravity, not even light.

If you venture too close and cross what is called the event horizon, the point from which no light can escape, you will also be trapped or destroyed.

For small black holes, you would never survive such a narrow approach anyway.

Tidal forces near the event horizon are enough to stretch any matter until it’s just a chain of atoms, in a process physicists call “spaghettification.” “.

But for large black holes, like supermassive objects in the heart of galaxies like the Milky Way, which weigh tens of millions, if not billions of times the mass of a star, crossing the event horizon would be smooth.

Because it should be possible to survive the transition of our world to the world of black holes, physicists and mathematicians have long wondered what this world would look like.

They turned to Einstein’s general relativity equations to predict the world inside a black hole.

These equations work well until an observer reaches the center or singularity, where, in theoretical calculations, the curvature of space-time becomes infinite.



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